FORM 10-K DATED 12/27/03
Table of Contents



UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K

     
(Mark One)
   
þ
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the fiscal year ended December 27, 2003
or
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from             to

Commission file number: 1-14092

The Boston Beer Company, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Massachusetts
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  04-3284048
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

75 Arlington Street, Boston, Massachusetts

(Address of principal executive offices)

02116

(Zip Code)

(617) 368-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     
Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered


Class A Common Stock
  NYSE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:     None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulations S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.)     Yes þ          No o

The aggregate market value of the Class A Common Stock ($.01 par value) held by non-affiliates of the Registrant totaled $129,194,774 (based on the average price of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on June 28, 2003). All of the Registrant’s Class B Common Stock ($.01 par value) is held by an affiliate.

As of March 4, 2004 there were 9,387,610 shares outstanding of the Company’s Class A Common Stock ($.01 par value) and 4,107,355 shares outstanding of the Company’s Class B Common Stock ($.01 par value).

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Certain parts of the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.




THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-K

For The Period Ended December 27, 2003
             
Page

 PART I.
  Business     2  
  Properties     10  
  Legal Proceedings     11  
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     11  
 PART II.
  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters     11  
  Selected Financial Data     13  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     13  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     24  
  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     25  
  Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     48  
  Controls and Procedures     48  
 PART III.
  Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     48  
  Executive Compensation Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and     49  
  Related Stockholder Matters     49  
  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     49  
  Principal Accountant Fees and Services     49  
 PART IV.
  Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K     49  
 Signatures     53  
 EX-21.5 LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
 EX-23.1 CONSENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERT.(CEO)
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERT. (CFO)
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERT. (CEO)
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERT. (CFO)

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PART I

 
Item 1. Business

General

The Boston Beer Company, Inc. (“Boston Beer” or the “Company”) is the largest specialty brewer and the sixth largest brewer overall in the United States. In fiscal 2003, Boston Beer sold 1,229,000 barrels of its proprietary products (“core brands”) and brewed 7,000 barrels under contract (“non-core products”) for third parties.

During 2003, the Company sold a total of twenty-two beers under the Samuel Adams® brand name, three flavored malt beverage products under the Twisted Tea® brand name, and one cider product under the HardCore® Cider brand name. Boston Beer produces malt beverages and hard cider products at Company-owned breweries and under contract. The Company-owned breweries are located in Cincinnati, Ohio and Boston, Massachusetts. The Company brewed its beer under contract at five breweries during 2003 (located in Eden, North Carolina; Tumwater, Washington; Rochester, New York; Utica, New York; and La Crosse, Wisconsin).

The Company’s principal executive offices are located at 75 Arlington Street, 5th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02116, and its telephone number is (617) 368-5000.

Beer Industry Background

The Better Beer Category

The Company’s beer products are primarily positioned in the “Better Beer” category of the beer industry, which includes craft or specialty beers and most imports. Better Beers are determined by higher price, quality, image and taste, as compared with regular domestic beers. Samuel Adams® is the third largest brand in the Better Beer category of the United States brewing industry, trailing only Heineken® and Corona®.

The Better Beer category is approximately 15% of United States beer consumption and has experienced high single-digit compounded annual growth over the last ten years. During 2003, this progress slowed and the Better Beer category experienced low single-digit growth.

When Samuel Adams Boston Lager® was first brewed in 1984, only a handful of craft breweries existed, few of which distributed outside their immediate geographical areas. Although per capita beer consumption in the United States has declined from its peak in the early 1980s, there has been an increasing focus on more flavorful or otherwise distinctive beers. In the early 1980s, imported beers from Holland, Germany, the U.K., Canada, and Mexico met this demand. Beginning in the late 1980s, domestic craft brewers began producing richer, more full-flavored beers, usually sold in small, regional markets, and sometimes, through their own brewpubs. Beginning in the mid 1990s, import brewers began taking advantage of this growing demand in the United States, increasing market share to approximately 12% in 2003.

The Domestic Beer Industry

Before Prohibition, the United States beer industry consisted of hundreds of small breweries that brewed full-flavored beers. Since the end of Prohibition, most domestic brewers have shifted production to less flavorful, lighter beers, which use lower-cost ingredients, and can be mass-produced to take advantage of economies of scale in production and advertising. This shift towards mass-produced beers has coincided with consolidation in the beer industry. Today, the three major brewers (Anheuser-Busch, Inc., SAB Miller PLC, and Coors Brewing Company) comprise over 90% of all United States domestic beer production, excluding imports. Further, these three major brewers have all entered the Better Beer category, either by developing their own beers, acquiring, in whole or part, existing craft brewers or by importing and distributing foreign brewers’ brands.

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The domestic beer industry, excluding Better Beers, has experienced a slight decline in shipments over the last ten years. During the past 10 years, domestic light beers, which are beers with fewer calories than the brewers’ traditional beers, have experienced significant growth within the category, and now have a higher market share than traditional beers. In terms of light beer only, Better Light Beers currently comprise approximately 2% of light beer consumption, which is a much smaller share of the Better Beer category than domestic light beers are of the total domestic beer market.

During 2003, the total beer industry in the United States experienced a decline in volume of less than 0.5% as compared to the prior year. This decline has been attributed to certain negative economic factors, and the increase in market share of wines and spirits. Although total light beers grew, they grew at a lower rate than in previous years. Further, influenced by the recent increase in popularity of low-carbohydrate diets, beers that were positioned as being low in carbohydrates gained market share within the industry during 2003.

Narrative description of Business

The Company’s business goal is to become the leading brewer in the Better Beer category by creating and offering high quality full-flavored beers. With the support of a large, well-trained sales organization, the Company strives to achieve this goal by increasing brand awareness through advertising, point-of-sale and promotional programs.

Products marketed

The Company’s product strategy is to create and offer a world-class variety of traditional beers and other alcoholic beverages with a focus on promoting the Samuel Adams® product line. In most markets, the Company focuses its advertising and promotional dollars on Samuel Adams Boston Lager®, Sam Adams Light® and Samuel Adams® Seasonal Beers. The Company completed its national rollout of Sam Adams Light® in 2002 and remains committed to growing the brand and taking advantage of the significant opportunity that appears to exist within the Better Light Beer category. Sam Adams Light® has been well received by retailers and wholesalers, and generated volume growth for the Company in the past two years due to its launch and early trial. Sam Adams Light® experienced volume declines in the last quarter 2003 against the launch and trial volumes in 2002, and this is expected to continue in the first half of 2004 until the volumes have stabilized.

The Brewmaster’s Collection is an important part of the Company’s portfolio and heritage, but does not receive separate promotional support. The Twisted Tea® brand family has grown each year since the product was first introduced and has established a strong consumer following in several markets. The Company plans to grow the brand further by continuing to promote the Twisted Tea® family in these markets. The Limited Edition Beers are produced at select times during the year in limited quantities and are sold at a higher price than the Company’s other products. The following is a list of continuing styles as of December 27, 2003:

         
Year First Brewed

Core Focus Beers
       
Samuel Adams Boston Lager® (“Flagship” brand)
    1984  
Sam Adams Light®
    2001  
 
Seasonal Beers
       
Samuel Adams® Double Bock
    1988  
Samuel Adams® Octoberfest
    1989  
Samuel Adams® Winter Lager
    1989  
Samuel Adams® Summer Ale
    1996  
Samuel Adams® White Ale
    1997  

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Year First Brewed

Brewmaster’s Collection
       
Samuel Adams® Boston Ale
    1987  
Samuel Adams® Cream Stout
    1993  
Samuel Adams Cherry Wheat®
    1995  
Samuel Adams® Pale Ale
    1999  
Samuel Adams® Hefeweizen
    2003  
 
Limited Edition Beers
       
Samuel Adams® Triple Bock®
    1994  
Samuel Adams UtopiasTM
    2001  
Samuel Adams® Chocolate Bock
    2003  
 
Alternative Malt Beverages
       
Twisted Tea® Hard Iced Tea
    2001  
Twisted Tea® Raspberry Hard Iced Tea
    2001  
Twisted Tea® Half Hard Iced Tea & Half Hard Lemonade
    2003  
 
Hard Cider
       
HardCore® Crisp Hard Cider
    1997  

The Company continually evaluates the performance of its various beer, flavored malt beverage and hard cider styles and the rationalization of its product line, as a whole. Periodically, the Company discontinues certain styles. Samuel Adams® IPA, Samuel Adams® Weiss Beer, Samuel Adams® Vienna Style and Samuel Adams® Spring Ale were discontinued during 2003. Certain products discontinued in previous years may be produced for the Company’s variety packs. During 2003, Samuel Adams® Cranberry Lambic and Old Fezziwig® were produced and included in the Samuel Adams® Winter Classics variety pack, and Samuel Adams® Scotch Ale was produced and included in the Samuel Adams® Brewmaster’s Collection Mix Pack.

Product Innovations

The Company is committed to remaining a leading innovator in the Better Beer category by developing new products that allow the Samuel Adams® drinker to try new styles of malt beverages. In December 2003, Samuel Adams® Chocolate Bock and Samuel Adams® Hefeweizen were introduced to the marketplace. Samuel Adams® Chocolate Bock is a smooth, rich, robust, malty bock, with distinct aromas and flavors of world-class chocolate. Samuel Adams® Hefeweizen is an unfiltered wheat ale, with bright, fruity, citrus aromas.

In April 2003, the Company introduced Twisted Tea® Half Hard Iced Tea & Half Hard Lemonade, which is a refreshing flavored malt beverage that combines a blend of teas with hard lemonade and a clear malt base.

Sales, Distribution and Marketing

The Company sells its products to a network of approximately 440 wholesale distributors, who then sell to retailers such as pubs, restaurants, grocery chains, package stores, stadiums and other retail outlets. With few exceptions, the Company’s products are not the primary brands in distributors’ portfolios. Thus, the Company, in addition to competing with other malt beverages for a share of the consumer’s business, competes with other brewers for a share of the distributor’s attention, time, and selling efforts.

The Company sells its products predominantly in the United States, but also has markets in Canada, Europe, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Rim. During 2003, the Company’s largest distributor accounted for approximately 5% of the Company’s net sales, and the Company’s second largest distributor accounted for

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approximately 3% of the Company’s net sales. No other distributor accounted for as much as 3% of the Company’s net sales. In some states, the terms of the Company’s contracts with its distributors may be affected by laws that restrict the enforcement of some contract terms, especially those related to the Company’s right to terminate the services of its distributors. The Company typically receives orders in the first week of a month for products to be shipped the following month. Products are shipped within days of completion and, accordingly, there has historically not been any significant product order backlog.

Boston Beer sells its products through a sales force of approximately 175 people, which the Company believes is one of the largest in the domestic beer industry. The Company’s sales organization is designed to develop and strengthen relations at each level of the three-tier distribution system by providing educational and promotional programs encompassing distributors, retailers, and consumers. The Company’s sales force has a high level of product knowledge and is trained in the details of the brewing and the selling processes. Sales representatives typically carry hops, barley, and other samples to educate wholesale and retail buyers about the quality and taste of the Company’s beers. The Company has developed strong relationships with its distributors and retailers, many of which have benefited from the Company’s premium pricing strategy and growth.

The Company has also engaged in media campaigns, primarily television, radio, billboards and print. These media efforts are complemented by participation in sponsorships of cultural and community events, local beer festivals, industry-related trade shows, and promotional events at local establishments, to the extent permitted under local laws and regulations. The Company uses a wide array of point-of-sale items (banners, neons, umbrellas, glassware, display pieces, signs, and menu stands) designed to stimulate impulse sales and continued awareness.

Ingredients and Packaging

The Company has been successful to date in obtaining sufficient quantities of the ingredients used in the production of its beers. These ingredients include:

Malt. The Company purchased the majority of malt used in the production of its beer from two suppliers during 2003. The two-row varieties of barley used in the Company’s malt are grown in the United States and Canada. The last few crop years of barley in both the United States and Canada have been below ten-year averages for both volume and quality of crop, which has resulted in some barley shortages and increased prices.

Hops. The Company uses Noble hops for its Samuel Adams® lagers. Noble hops are varieties from several specific growing areas recognized for superior taste and aroma properties and include Hallertau-Hallertauer, Tettnang-Tettnanger, and Spalt-Spalter from Germany. Noble hops are rare and more expensive than other varieties of hops. Traditional English hops, namely, East Kent Goldings and English Fuggles, are used in the Company’s ales. The Company purchases its hops from two hops dealers, the largest of which accounted for over half of annual hops purchases during 2003. The Company enters into forward purchase commitments for hops from these dealers, based on the Company’s projected future volumes and brewing needs. The dealers then contract with farmers to ensure that the Company’s needs are met. The contracts with the hop dealers are denominated in Euro or in British Pounds Sterling. The Company does not currently hedge these forward currency commitments. The crop harvested in 2003 was below historical averages in terms of both quality and quantity. The Company maintains over one year’s supply of essential hop varieties on-hand in order to the limit the risk of an unexpected reduction in supply, and therefore does not expect to be negatively impacted by the lower 2003 crop supply. The Company stores its hops in multiple cold storage warehouses to minimize the impact of a catastrophe at a single site.

Yeast. The Company maintains a supply of proprietary strains of yeast used in its breweries and supplies them to its contract brewers. Since these yeasts would be impossible to duplicate if destroyed, the Company maintains secure supplies in several locations. In addition, the Company’s contract brewers maintain a supply of yeasts that are reclaimed from the batches of brewed beer. The contract brewers are obligated by their production contracts to use the Company’s proprietary strains of yeasts only to brew the

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Company’s beers and such yeasts cannot be used without the Company’s approval to brew any other beers produced at the respective breweries.

Other Ingredients. The Company maintains competitive sources for the supply of other ingredients used in some of its specialty malt-based and cider products.

Packaging Materials. The Company maintains competitive sources for the supply of packaging materials, such as shipping cases, six-pack carriers and crowns. Currently, glass and labels are each supplied by a single source, although the Company believes that alternative suppliers are available. The Company enters into limited term supply agreements with certain vendors in order to receive preferential pricing.

The Company initiates bottles deposits and reuses some of the glass bottles that are returned pursuant to certain state bottle recycling laws and derives some economic benefit from this practice. The cost associated with reusing the glass varies, based on the costs of collection, sorting and handling, including arrangements with retailers, wholesalers and dealers in recycled products. There is no guaranty that the current economics relating to the use of returned glass will continue or that the Company will continue to reuse returnable bottles.

Quality Assurance

As of December 27, 2003, the Company employed eight brewmasters and retained a world-recognized brewing authority as a consulting brewmaster to monitor the Company’s contract brewing operations and control the production of its beers. Over 125 tests, tastings and evaluations are typically required to ensure that each batch of Samuel Adams® beer, Twisted Tea® flavored malt beverage, and Hardcore® hard cider conforms to the Company’s standards. The Company has on-site quality control labs at each brewery.

In order to ensure that its customers enjoy only the freshest beer, the Company includes a clearly legible “freshness” date on every bottle and keg of its Samuel Adams® products. Boston Beer was the first American brewer to use this practice.

Brewing Strategy

The Company believes that its current strategy of combining brewery ownership with contract brewing, which utilizes the excess capacity of other breweries, provides the Company flexibility as well as quality and cost advantages over its competitors. The Company carefully selects breweries with (i) the capability of utilizing traditional brewing methods and (ii) first rate quality control capabilities throughout brewing, fermentation, finishing, and packaging. Furthermore, by brewing in multiple locations, the Company reduces its distribution costs and is better able to deliver fresher beer to its customers than other craft brewers with broad distribution from a single brewery.

The Company brews nearly half of its volume at a Company-owned brewery located in Cincinnati, Ohio (the “Cincinnati Brewery”). The Company believes that this brewery complements the contract breweries by providing greater flexibility for brewing production. While the Cincinnati Brewery produces all of the Company’s beer styles, it is the primary brewery for the production of the Company’s specialty and lower volume beers and hard cider production, as well as most of the flavored malt beverage production.

The Company uses its brewery located in Boston, Massachusetts (the “Boston Brewery”) to develop new types of innovative and traditional products and to supply, in limited quantities, beers for the local market. Product development entails researching market needs and competitive products, sample brewing, and market taste testing. All of the Company’s products are brewed at the Boston Brewery in the course of a year.

The Company believes that it has secured sufficient alternatives in the event that production at any of its contract brewing locations is interrupted or discontinued. Management is currently unaware of any issues that would preclude normal production at any of its contract brewing locations. The Company continues to evaluate the benefits of contract brewing versus brewery ownership, and it considers variables such as availability of production capacity, brewery quality control procedures, and costs associated with contract

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brewing versus costs associated with brewery ownership. If the Company feels in the future that the benefits of brewery ownership outweigh the benefits of contract brewing, brewery ownership would involve significant capital investment which could exceed $50 million for the combination of purchase, expansion and improvement, or for original construction.

The Company currently has contracts to produce its products with the breweries described below. Under its contract brewing arrangements, the Company is charged a per unit rate for the production of its products at each of the breweries and bears the costs of raw materials, excise taxes and deposits for pallets and kegs and specialized equipment required to brew the Company’s beers.

High Falls Brewing Company, LLC. Throughout 2003, the Company brewed its beer at a brewery located in Rochester, NY (the “Rochester Brewery”) under a contract with High Falls Brewing Company, LLC (“High Falls”). The existing contract expires in 2004, but provides the Company with an option to produce at the Rochester Brewery through 2010, should it so elect. The Company expects to make a decision pursuant to this option during the second quarter 2004.

Miller Brewing Company. In 2003, the Company brewed its beer at two breweries owned and operated by the Miller Brewing Company (“Miller”). Much of the Company’s west coast supply had been produced in Tumwater, Washington (the “Tumwater Brewery”) until it closed as of July 1, 2003. A portion of the Company’s east coast supply and the Tumwater production for the second half of the year was produced in Miller’s brewery located in Eden, North Carolina (the “Eden Brewery”).

In 2002, Miller filed with the American Arbitration Association a demand for arbitration with respect to its legal right to terminate its obligation to continue production for the Company prior to the expiration of its production agreement with the Company. In September 2003, an arbitration hearing was held and in October 2003 the arbitrators ruled that Miller was not entitled to early termination of the production agreement and that the agreement was to remain in full force and effect. Thus, Miller is obligated to continue to produce the Company’s products in accordance with the terms and conditions of the agreement. Additionally, Miller is obligated to assume the cost of incremental freight to the areas previously supplied by the Tumwater Brewery and the Stroh Brewery in Allentown, Pennsylvania for that production from the Eden Brewery.

City Brewing Company, LLC. In July 2002, the Company entered into a production agreement with City Brewing Company, LLC of La Crosse, Wisconsin, under which the Company is guaranteed the availability of a certain volume through at least December 2012. The Company had modest levels of production at the La Crosse facility in 2003.

The Matt Brewing Co., Inc. After some test brewing in 2002, the Company brewed small quantities of its beer at the brewery in Utica, New York owned by The Matt Brewing Company, Inc. (“Matt Brewing”) during 2003. The Company entered into a contract brewing agreement with Matt Brewing in March 2003 that continues until terminated by either party upon six months’ notice.

Competition

The Better Beer category within the United States beer market is highly competitive due to the gains in market share achieved by imported beers and the large number of craft brewers with similar pricing and target customers. Imported beers, such as Heineken® and Corona®, have gained market share and increased volumes within the growing Better Beer segment as they continue to compete aggressively in the United States. While the Company believes that it may benefit from the success of the imports, as they educate beer drinkers about the Better Beer segment and increase the pool of Better Beer drinkers, these import competitors may have substantially greater financial resources, marketing strength, and distribution networks than the Company. Large domestic brewers have developed or are developing niche brands within the Better Beer category and have acquired interests in small brewers to compete in the craft-brewed segment or in import brands to compete with imported beers. Further, in response to a recent trend towards low-carbohydrate diets, certain domestic brewers have also introduced or re-positioned beers

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that are low in carbohydrates, some of which have successfully gained market share at the expense of all other beers, including the Company’s products.

The Company competes with other beer and alcoholic beverage companies within a three-tier distribution system. The Company competes for a share of the distributor’s attention, time and selling efforts. In retail establishments, the Company competes for shelf and tap space. From a consumer perspective, competition exists for brand acceptance and loyalty. The principal factors of competition in the Better Beer segment of the beer industry include product quality and taste, brand advertising, trade and consumer promotions, pricing, packaging, the development of new products, and perceived nutritional content.

The Company distributes its products through independent distributors who may also distribute competitors’ products. In recent years, certain brewers have introduced new contracts with their distributors. Such contracts impose requirements on distributors that are intended to maximize the wholesalers’ attention, time and selling efforts on that brewer’s products. These new contracts generally result in increased competition among brewers as the contracts may affect the manner in which a distributor allocates selling effort and investment to the brands included in its portfolio. The Company closely monitors these and other trends in its distributor network and develops programs and tactics intended to best position its products in the market. The Company has certain competitive advantages over the regional craft brewers, as the Company’s contract brewing strategy provides greater flexibility, higher quality and lower initial capital costs, freeing up capital for other uses. In addition, use of contract brewers allows the Company’s beer to be brewed closer to major markets around the country, providing fresher beer to customers and affording lower transportation costs. The Company also believes that the Cincinnati Brewery complements its strategy of contract brewing while providing added flexibility of production. Additionally, the Company believes it has competitive advantages over imported beers, including lower transportation costs, higher product quality, a lack of import charges, and superior product freshness.

Alcoholic Beverage Regulation and Taxation

The manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages is a highly regulated and taxed business. The Company’s operations are subject to more restrictive regulations and increased taxation by federal, state, and local governmental entities than are those of non-alcohol related beverage businesses. Federal, state, and local laws and regulations govern the production and distribution of beer, including permitting, licensing, trade practices, labeling, advertising, marketing, distributor relationships, and related matters. Federal, state, and local governmental entities also levy various taxes, license fees, and other similar charges and may require bonds to ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Failure by the Company to comply with applicable federal, state, or local laws and regulations could result in penalties, fees, suspension, or revocation of permits, licenses, or approvals. There can be no assurance that other or more restrictive laws, regulations or higher taxes will not be enacted in the future.

The tax treatment of flavored malt beverages is currently being reviewed, and this review may result in higher taxation, or a requirement to reformulate the products with a greater proportion of alcohol from malt. Such decision would affect the Company’s Twisted Tea® product line potentially in a number of ways: revenue, cost of goods, taxes, taste profile, consumer acceptance, future growth and profit potential, and distribution channel availability, among others. Twisted Tea® products account for less than ten percent of the Company’s sales volume.

Licenses and Permits

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Boston Beer Corporation, produces and sells its alcoholic beverages to distributors pursuant to a federal wholesaler’s basic permit, a federal brewer’s notice and a federal winery registration. Brewery and wholesale operations require various federal, state, and local licenses, permits, and approvals. In addition, some states prohibit any supplier, such as the Company, and/or wholesaler from holding an interest in any retailer. Violation of such regulations can result in the loss or revocation of existing licenses by the wholesaler, retailer, and/or the supplier. The loss or revocation

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of any existing licenses, permits, or approvals, and/or failure to obtain any additional or new licenses, could have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to conduct its business.

At the federal level, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau of the U.S. Treasury Department (“TTB”), administers and enforces the federal laws and tax code provisions related to the production and taxation of alcohol products. Brewers are required to file an amended notice with the TTB in the event of a material change in the production process, production equipment, brewery’s location, brewery’s management, or a material change in the brewery’s ownership. The TTB permits and registrations can be suspended, revoked, or otherwise adversely affected for failure to pay tax, keep proper accounts, pay fees, bond premises, abide by federal alcoholic beverage production and distribution regulations, and to notify the TTB of any change. Permits, licenses, and approvals from state regulatory agencies can be revoked for many of the same reasons. The Company’s operations are subject to audit and inspection by the TTB at any time.

At the state and local level, some jurisdictions merely require notice of any material change in the operations, management, or ownership of the permit or licensee. Some jurisdictions require advance approvals and require that new licenses, permits, or approvals must be applied for and obtained in the event of a change in the management or ownership of the permit or licensee. State and local laws and regulations governing the sale of malt beverages and cider within a particular state by an out-of-state brewer or wholesaler vary from locale to locale.

Because of the many and various state and federal licensing and permitting requirements, there is a risk that one or more regulatory agencies could determine that the Company has not complied with applicable licensing or permitting regulations or has not maintained the approvals necessary for it to conduct business within its jurisdiction. There can be no assurance that any such regulatory action would not have a material adverse effect upon the Company or its operating results. The Company is not aware of any infraction of any of its licenses or permits which would materially impact its operations.

Taxation

The federal government and all of the states levy excise taxes on alcoholic beverages, including beer. For brewers producing no more than 2.0 million barrels of malt beverages per calendar year, the federal excise tax is $7.00 per barrel on the first 60,000 barrels of malt beverages removed for consumption or sale during a calendar year, and $18.00 per barrel for each barrel in excess of 60,000. For brewers producing more than 2.0 million barrels of malt beverages for domestic consumption in a calendar year, the federal excise tax is $18.00 per barrel. The Company has been able to take advantage of this reduced tax on the first 60,000 barrels of its malt beverages produced. Individual states also impose excise taxes on alcoholic beverages in varying amounts, which have also been subject to change. The determination of who is responsible, the Company or the distributor, to bear the liability of these taxes varies by state. Twisted Tea® is classified as a beer and is taxed accordingly. In addition, the federal government and each of the states levy taxes on hard cider. The federal excise tax rate on qualifying hard cider is $7.00 per barrel.

Federal and state legislators routinely consider various proposals to impose additional excise taxes on the production and distribution of alcoholic beverages, including beer and hard cider. Further increases in excise taxes on beer and/or hard cider, if enacted, could result in a general reduction in sales for the affected products or in the profit realized from the sales of affected products.

Trademarks

The Company has obtained United States Trademark Registrations for several trademarks, including Samuel Adams®, Sam Adams®, the design logo of Samuel Adams®, Samuel Adams Boston Lager®, Samuel Adams Cherry Wheat®, Triple Bock®, Sam Adams Light®, Twisted Tea® and HardCore®. The Samuel Adams® trademark and the Samuel Adams Boston Lager® trademark (including the design logo of Samuel Adams) and other Company trademarks are also registered or registration is pending in various foreign countries. The Company regards its “Samuel Adams” family of trademarks and other trademarks as having substantial value and as being an important factor in the marketing of its products. The

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Company is not aware of any trademark infringements that could materially affect its current business or any prior claim to the trademarks that would prevent the Company from using such trademarks in its business. The Company’s policy is to pursue registration of its marks whenever appropriate and to vigorously oppose any infringements of its marks.

Environmental Regulations and Operating Considerations

The Company’s operations are subject to a variety of extensive and changing federal, state, and local environmental laws, regulations, and ordinances that govern activities or operations that may have adverse effects on human health or the environment. Such laws, regulations, or ordinances may impose liability for the cost of remediation, and for certain damages resulting from, sites of past releases of hazardous materials. The Company believes that it currently conducts, and in the past has conducted, its activities and operations in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws, and believes that any costs arising from existing environmental laws will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. However, there can be no assurance that environmental laws will not become more stringent in the future or that the Company will not incur costs in the future in order to comply with such laws.

The Company’s operations are subject to certain hazards and liability risks faced by all producers of alcoholic beverages, such as potential contamination of ingredients or products by bacteria or other external agents that may be wrongfully or accidentally introduced into products or packaging. The occurrence of such a problem could result in a costly product recall and serious damage to the Company’s reputation for product quality, as well as give rise to product liability claims. The Company and its contract brewers maintain insurance which the Company believes is sufficient to cover any product liability claims which might result from a contamination or other product liability with respect to its products.

As part of its efforts to be environmentally friendly, the Company has reused its glass bottles returned from certain states that have bottle deposit bills. The Company believes that it benefits economically from washing and reusing these bottles which result in a lower cost than purchasing new glass, and that it benefits the environment by the reduction in landfill usage, the reduction of usage of raw materials, and the lower utility costs for reusing bottles versus producing new bottles. The economics of using recycled glass varies based on the cost of collection, sorting and handling, and may be affected by local regulation, retailer, distributor and glass dealer behavior. There is no guarantee that the current economics of using returned glass will continue, nor that the company will continue to do so.

Employees

During 2003, the Company employed approximately 368 people, of which approximately 65 at the Cincinnati Brewery were covered by collective bargaining agreements. The representation involves three labor unions, all of whose contracts were successfully renegotiated in 2002 and extended for an additional five years. The Company believes it maintains a good working relationship with all three labor unions and has no reason to believe that the good working relationship will not continue. The Company has experienced no work stoppages, or threatened work stoppages, and believes that its employee relations are good.

Other

The Company makes available free of charge copies of its Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as other reports required to be filed by Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, via the Internet at www.bostonbeer.com, or upon written request to Investor Relations, The Boston Beer Company, Inc., 75 Arlington Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.

 
Item 2. Properties

The Company maintains its principal corporate offices and a brewery in Boston, Massachusetts, a brewery in Cincinnati, Ohio, and two sales offices in California. The Company believes that its facilities are

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adequate for its current needs and that suitable additional space will be available on commercially acceptable terms as required.
 
Item 3. Legal Proceedings

In 2002, Miller Brewing Company filed a Demand for Arbitration with the American Arbitration Association seeking a determination as to whether Miller had the right to terminate its existing contractual obligations to the Company prior to the expiration of the term of the production agreement. In September 2003, an arbitration hearing was held and in October 2003 the arbitrators ruled that Miller was not entitled to early termination of the production agreement with the Company and that the agreement remains in full force. In addition, Miller was required to reimburse the Company for its legal fees and expenses relating to the arbitration proceedings, which amounts were paid to the Company in the fourth quarter 2003.

The Company is party to certain claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe any of these proceedings will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.

 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

There were no matters submitted to a vote of the holders of Class A or Class B Common Stock of the Company during the fourth quarter ended December 27, 2003.

PART II

 
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

The Company’s Class A Common Stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange. The Company’s NYSE symbol is SAM. For the fiscal periods indicated, the high and low per share sales prices for the Class A Common Stock of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. as reported on the New York Stock Exchange-Composite Transaction Reporting System were as follows:

                 
Fiscal 2003 High Low



First Quarter
  $ 15.30     $ 11.56  
Second Quarter
  $ 15.13     $ 10.10  
Third Quarter
  $ 16.22     $ 13.70  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 18.98     $ 15.85  
                 
Fiscal 2002 High Low



First Quarter
  $ 17.94     $ 11.82  
Second Quarter
  $ 16.88     $ 12.80  
Third Quarter
  $ 16.07     $ 12.86  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 17.80     $ 13.28  

There were approximately 16,000 holders of record of the Company’s Class A Common Stock as of March 4, 2004. Excluded in the number of stockholders of record are stockholders who hold shares in “nominee” or “street” name. The closing price per share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock as of March 4, 2004, as reported under the New York Stock Exchange-Composite Transaction Reporting System, was $19.02.

Class A Common Stock

There were 22,700,000 shares authorized of Class A Common Stock with a par value of $.01, of which 16,945,418 were issued and outstanding, including 7,102,467 shares of treasury stock, as of December 27, 2003. The Class A Common Stock has no voting rights, except (1) as required by law, (2) for the

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election of Class A Directors, and (3) that the approval of the holders of the Class A Common Stock is required for certain (a) future authorizations or issuances of additional securities which have rights senior to Class A Common Stock, (b) alterations of rights or terms of the Class A or Class B Common Stock as set forth in the Articles of Organization of the Company, (c) other amendments of the Articles of Organization of the Company, (d) mergers or consolidations with, or acquisitions of, other entities, and (e) sales or dispositions of any significant portion of the Company’s assets.

Class B Common Stock

There were 4,200,000 shares authorized of Class B Common Stock with a par value of $.01, of which 4,107,355 shares were issued and outstanding, at December 27, 2003. The Class B Common Stock has full voting rights, including the right to (1) elect a majority of the members of the Co and (2) approve all (a) amendments to the Company’s Articles of Organization, (b) mergers or consolidations with, or acquisitions of, other entities, and (c) sales or dispositions of any significant portion of the Company’s assets. The Company’s Class B Common Stock is not listed for trading. Each share of Class B Common Stock is freely convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock, upon request of any Class B holder.

As of March 4, 2004, C. James Koch was the sole holder of record of all the Company’s Class B Common Stock issued and outstanding.

The holders of the Class A and Class B Common Stock are entitled to dividends, on a share-for-share basis, only if and when declared by the Board of Directors of the Company out of funds legally available for payment thereof. Since its inception, the Company has not paid dividends and does not currently anticipate paying dividends on its Class A or Class B Common Stock in the foreseeable future. It should be further noted that under the terms of the existing credit agreement dated July 1, 2002, the Company is prohibited from paying dividends.

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
                                         
Year Ended

Dec. 27, Dec. 28, Dec. 29, Dec. 30, Dec. 25,
2003 2002 2001 2000 1999





(In thousands, except per share data)
Income Statement Data:
                                       
Revenue
  $ 230,103     $ 238,335     $ 207,218     $ 212,105     $ 197,309  
Less excise taxes
    22,158       22,980       20,435       21,551       20,528  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net revenue
    207,945       215,355       186,783       190,554       176,781  
Cost of goods sold
    85,606       88,367       81,693       84,057       78,397  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Profit
    122,339       126,988       105,090       106,497       98,384  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Advertising, promotional and selling expenses
    91,841       100,734       80,124       77,838       69,935  
General and administrative
    14,628       14,586       13,483       12,079       11,459  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    106,469       115,320       93,607       89,917       81,394  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    15,870       11,668       11,483       16,580       16,990  
Other income net
    1,104       2,423       1,734       2,470       2,100  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    16,974       14,091       13,217       19,050       19,090  
Provision for income taxes
    6,416       5,538       5,384       7,811       8,010  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 10,558     $ 8,553     $ 7,833     $ 11,239     $ 11,080  
     
     
     
     
     
 
Earnings per share — basic
  $ 0.72     $ 0.53     $ 0.48     $ 0.62     $ 0.54  
Earnings per share — diluted
  $ 0.70     $ 0.52     $ 0.47     $ 0.62     $ 0.54  
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    14,723       16,083       16,413       18,056       20,413  
Weighted average shares outstanding — diluted
    15,000       16,407       16,590       18,109       20,459  
Balance Sheet Data:
                                       
Working capital
  $ 45,920     $ 58,666     $ 56,074     $ 47,961     $ 58,827  
Total assets
  $ 87,354     $ 106,806     $ 107,495     $ 98,602     $ 112,730  
Total long term obligations
  $ 2,931     $ 3,103     $ 4,919     $ 4,467     $ 5,779  
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 62,524     $ 78,832     $ 78,179     $ 73,689     $ 83,450  
Statistical Data:
                                       
Barrels sold
    1,236       1,286       1,165       1,241       1,174  
Net revenue per barrel
  $ 168     $ 167     $ 160     $ 154     $ 151  
Employees
    368       363       363       355       342  
Net revenue per employee
  $ 565     $ 593     $ 515     $ 536     $ 517  
 
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction and Outlook

The Boston Beer Company is engaged in the business of brewing and selling malt beverages and cider products primarily in the domestic market and, to a lesser extent, in selected international markets. The Company’s revenues are derived by selling its products to distributors, who in turn sell the product through to retailers and consumers.

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The “Better Beer” category, which includes imported beers, regional craft beers and the Company’s beer products, has seen high single-digit compounded annual growth over the past ten years. Defining factors for Better Beer include superior quality, image and taste, supported by appropriate pricing. While Better Beer growth slowed in 2003 to low single-digits, the category continued to gain share and now comprises approximately 15% of domestic beer consumption. Light beer, including “low-carbohydrate” beers, also gained domestic share in 2003, and currently comprises approximately 45% of all domestic beer consumption. The Company believes that there is significant opportunity to gain market share in both the Better Beer and light beer categories.

Depletions of the Company’s products, or distributor sales to retailers, remained basically flat in 2003, as compared to 2002, slightly lower than the Better Beer category. The Company’s shipment volume for 2003 was down 3.9% as compared to 2002, and was negatively affected by a distributor inventory build that had occurred during 2002 when Sam Adams Light® was rolled out nationally. During the fourth quarter 2003 wholesalers reduced their inventory levels to a reasonable level, which resulted in lower shipments than depletions by approximately 35,000 barrels. In 2003, Sam Adams Light® completed its first full year in national distribution as the number three “Better Light Beer,” increasing the Company’s total sales volume and earnings. Additional volume provided by Sam Adams Light® was offset by declines of Samuel Adams Boston Lager® in the first half of the year and declines in the Samuel Adams® Brewmaster’s Collection. A television advertising campaign was launched in April 2003 in support of Samuel Adams Boston Lager®, which produced positive results in the second half of the year, as measured by improved volume trends.

Shipments to date and orders in-hand suggest that shipments for the first quarter will be down approximately 4% as compared to shipments in the first quarter 2003. The anticipated decline is primarily due to Sam Adams Light®, as volume was higher in the first quarter 2003, just after the initial launch period.

The Company looks forward to 2004 and the opportunities that exist to grow the Samuel Adams® family of brands, backed by sales execution and appropriate advertising campaigns. The Company anticipates a healthy pricing environment in 2004 and does not anticipate material changes in its production economics. The Company expects gross margins to improve slightly in 2004 over the 2003 reported gross margin and anticipates operational stability as a result of the outcome of the Miller arbitration and the Company’s continuing access to production capacity. In 2004, total advertising, promotional and selling expenditures are currently anticipated to approximate 2003, but may be adjusted as deemed necessary for the benefit of the Company’s long-term volume growth potentially at the expense of earnings. Factors that may impact spending decisions include but are not limited to future results of advertising campaign testing and future volume trends which may also be indicative of the effectiveness of certain advertising campaigns. The Company is currently continuing to support the Samuel Adams Boston Lager® advertising campaign that has now been running for twelve consecutive months and recently began a national print and outdoor campaign in support of Sam Adams Light®.

The Company earned $.70 per diluted share, which is a $.18 per diluted share or 34.6% increase over 2002. The increase over 2002 was driven primarily by the Company investing at a higher level in 2002 to support the national rollout of Sam Adams Light®. In 2004, the Company is targeting double-digit earnings per share growth over 2003. Earnings may be affected by any number of matters including, but not limited to: a) volume trends in the Better Beer category generally or that affect the Samuel Adams® brand specifically; b) a strategic decision to make additional investments in marketing and advertising programs that management believes will benefit long term volume growth; and c) events which may occur not presently known to management or within management’s control which could affect earnings.

The Company continually evaluates the best way to utilize its cash balances, and absent significant capital needs for its production strategy, expects to continue the stock repurchase program within the parameters authorized by the Board of Directors. The Company continually evaluates the tradeoffs between the stock repurchase program and alternative uses of its cash, such as dividends or acquisitions. As a result of the favorable outcome of the arbitration proceedings with Miller Brewing Company in the fourth quarter 2003, the Company believes that it has adequate production capability for at least the next several years. The

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Company produces nearly half of its product at its own brewery in Cincinnati, Ohio, and the remainder at contract brewing locations. The Company will continue to evaluate long-term production capacity solutions and production efficiencies and plans to invest in capital accordingly. In 2004, the Company plans to spend in the range of $3.0 to $5.0 million on capital expenditures for investment in production efficiencies, production capacity and information systems.

Results of Operations

Boston Beer’s flagship product is Samuel Adams Boston Lager®. For purposes of this discussion, Boston Beer’s “core brands” include all products sold under the Samuel Adams®, Sam Adams®, Twisted Tea® and HardCore® trademarks. “Core brands” do not include the products brewed at the Cincinnati Brewery under contract arrangements for third parties. Volume produced under contract arrangements is referred to below as “non-core products.” The following table sets forth certain items included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income as a percentage of net revenue:

                           
Years Ended

December 27, 2003 December 28, 2002 December 29, 2001



Percentage of Net Revenue
Barrels Sold (in thousands)
    1,236       1,286       1,165  
Net revenue
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
    41.2 %     41.0 %     43.7 %
     
     
     
 
 
Gross profit
    58.8 %     59.0 %     56.3 %
Advertising, promotional, and selling expenses
    44.2 %     46.8 %     42.9 %
General and administrative expenses
    7.0 %     6.8 %     7.2 %
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    51.2 %     53.6 %     50.1 %
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    7.6 %     5.4 %     6.1 %
Interest income, net
    0.6 %     0.5 %     0.8 %
Other income, net
    0.0 %     0.6 %     0.2 %
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    8.2 %     6.5 %     7.1 %
Provision for income taxes
    3.1 %     2.5 %     2.9 %
     
     
     
 
Net income
    5.1 %     4.0 %     4.2 %
     
     
     
 

Year Ended December 27, 2003 Compared to Year Ended December 28, 2002

Net revenue. Net revenue decreased by $7.4 million or 3.4% to $207.9 million for the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to $215.4 million for the year ended December 28, 2002, due to a 3.9% decline in shipment volume, partially offset by a .5% increase in net revenue per barrel.

Volume. Volume decreased by 50,000 barrels or 3.9% to 1,236,000 barrels for the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to 1,286,000 barrels for the year ended December 28, 2002. Core brands decreased by 4.0% to 1,229,000 barrels for the year ended December 27, 2003 from 1,281,000 barrels for the year ended December 28, 2002. The decrease in core brands was primarily due to a decline in Samuel Adams Boston Lager® during the first half of 2003 and declines in Samuel Adams® Brewmaster’s Collection throughout the year, offset by increases in Sam Adams Light® and Twisted Tea® brands. Additional volume was provided in 2003 by a full year of Sam Adams Light® distribution after the Company completed its national rollout during 2002. In April 2003, the Company began re-focusing its resources on Samuel Adams Boston Lager® and the entire brand family, which led to an improvement in volume trends for Lager and Seasonal brands during the second half of the year.

Negatively impacting the Company’s shipment volume for the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to the same period 2002 was the unwinding of an inventory build that occurred at the wholesaler level

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during 2002 when Sam Adams Light® was first rolled out. Wholesalers reduced their inventory levels by approximately 35,000 barrels during the fourth quarter 2003, reducing inventory to more balanced levels.

Net selling price. The selling price per barrel increased by approximately 0.5% to $168.24 per barrel for the year ended December 27, 2003, as compared to $167.46 for the year ended December 28, 2002. This increase was primarily due to normal price increases and was partially offset by a shift in the packaging mix, from bottles to kegs. Significant changes in the packaging mix could have a material effect on net revenue. The Company packages its core brands in kegs and bottles. Assuming the same level of production, a shift in the mix from bottles to kegs would effectively decrease revenue per barrel, as the price per equivalent barrel is lower for kegs than for bottles. The percentage of kegs to total shipments increased in core brands to 27.9% of total shipments for the year ended December 27, 2003 from 27.0% of total shipments for the year ended December 28, 2002.

Gross profit. Gross profit was $98.98 per barrel or 58.8% as a percentage of net revenue for the year ended December 27, 2003, as compared to $98.75 or 59.0% for the year ended December 28, 2002. This change was primarily due to an increase in cost of goods sold and a shift in the package mix, partially offset by price increases.

Cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net revenue, increased to 41.2% in 2003, from 41.0% in the prior year. The Company recorded a $1.5 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2003 related to securing long-term production alternatives in the event of an unfavorable outcome relating to the arbitration with Miller Brewing Company. On October 28, 2003, the arbitrators issued a decision that Miller was not entitled to early termination of its production agreement with the Company, and thus, the Company, no longer needing the backup, expensed the costs incurred in establishing those alternatives. Excluding the effect of such charge, gross profit and cost of goods sold were 59.6% and 40.4%, as a percentage of net revenue, respectively. The decline in cost of goods sold as a percentage of net revenue, excluding the $1.5 million charge was due to cost savings related to reusing glass bottles as well as a decrease in depreciation expense, and the price increases referred to above were offset by inflationary increases for materials and production services relating to cost of goods sold.

Advertising, promotional and selling. Advertising, promotional and selling expenses decreased by $8.9 million or 8.8% to $91.8 million for the year ended December 27, 2003, as compared to the prior year. Advertising, promotional and selling expenses were 44.2% as a percentage of net revenue, or $74.31 per barrel for the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to 46.8% as a percentage of net revenue or $78.33 per barrel for the year ended December 28, 2002. The decrease was primarily due to significant investments in advertising and promotional expenditures incurred in 2002 related to the national roll out of Sam Adams Light®. The Company is committed to growing the entire Samuel Adams® brand family and will invest in advertising and promotional campaigns that are proven successful. The Company plans to continue its investment in the current Samuel Adams Boston Lager® campaign that it began in April 2003 and it recently began a national print and outdoor campaign in support of Sam Adams Light®. The Company is focused on developing an effective advertising campaign for Sam Adams Light® that will foster long-term growth.

General and administrative. General and administrative expenses of $14.7 million in 2003 were essentially unchanged from the prior year. The Company incurred significant expenditures during the third quarter 2003 related to legal fees in connection with arbitration with Miller Brewing Company. Miller reimbursed the Company for a majority of these expenditures in the fourth quarter 2003 as required by the decision rendered by the arbitrators in October 2003, offsetting the increases that were previously incurred. The Company does not anticipate incurring additional expenditures related to this arbitration.

Interest income, net. Interest income of $1.1 million for the year ended December 27, 2003 was unchanged as compared to the prior year.

Other income, net. Other income, net decreased by $1.3 million for the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a realized gain in 2002 generated from the sale of a stock that

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the Company received from the demutualization of a third-party insurance provider. The Company does not anticipate similar gains in the future.

Provision for income taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 37.8% for the year ended December 27, 2003 from 39.3% for the year ended December 28, 2002. As compared to the prior year, the effective tax rate declined 1.5 percentage points due to the Company shifting a significant portion of its investments from taxable to tax-exempt instruments, as well as a reorganization of its corporate structure.

Year Ended December 28, 2002 Compared to Year Ended December 29, 2001

Net revenue. Net revenue increased by $28.6 million or 15.3% to $215.4 million for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to $186.8 million for the year ended December 29, 2001. The increase was primarily due to incremental volume provided by the introduction of Sam Adams Light®, offset slightly by declines in Samuel Adams Boston Lager® and the Samuel Adams® Brewmaster’s Collection. Additionally, net revenue per barrel increased by 4.4% during 2002 due to product mix and normal price increases.

Volume. Volume increased by 121,500 barrels or 10.4% to 1,286,000 barrels for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to 1,165,000 barrels for the year ended December 29, 2001. Core brands increased by 12.6% to 1,281,000 barrels for the year ended December 28, 2002 from 1,137,000 barrels for the year ended December 29, 2001. The increase in core brands was primarily due to the completion of a successful rollout of Sam Adams Light® during 2002. Sam Adams Light® was well received by retailers and wholesalers and generated the growth for the Company in 2002. The Company invested significant advertising and promotional resources behind Sam Adams Light® during 2002. The Company experienced declines in Samuel Adams Boston Lager® and the Samuel Adams® Brewmaster’s Collection during 2002 as compared to the prior year, partially due to some cannibalization as a result of Sam Adams Light®. The Company believes that the net growth experienced during 2002 justified the significant investments behind Sam Adams Light®.

During the first six months of 2002, wholesaler inventories increased by over 60,000 barrels and wholesaler inventories as of the end of 2002 were 35,000 barrels higher than at the start of 2002.

Non-core volume decreased by 22,000 barrels to approximately 6,000 barrels for the year ended December 28, 2002 from 28,000 barrels for the year ended December 29, 2001. The decline in non-core volume is primarily due to the expiration in June 2001 of the production contract with the Company’s largest customer of non-core products.

Net selling price. The selling price per barrel increased by approximately 4.4% to $167.46 per barrel for the year ended December 28, 2002, as compared to $160.33 for the year ended December 29, 2001. This increase was primarily due to normal price increases and a shift in the packaging mix. The shift in packaging mix was primarily due to the rollout of Sam Adams Light®, as this product was sold only in bottles during 2002.

Significant changes in the packaging mix could have a material effect on net revenue. The Company packages its core brands in kegs and bottles. Assuming the same level of production, a shift in the mix from kegs to bottles would effectively increase revenue per barrel, as the price per equivalent barrel is lower for kegs than for bottles. The percentage of kegs to total shipments decreased in core brands to 27.0% of total shipments for the year ended December 28, 2002 from 30.7% of total shipments for the year ended December 29, 2001.

Gross profit. Gross profit was $98.75 per barrel or 59.0% as a percentage of net revenue for the year ended December 28, 2002, as compared to $90.21 or 56.3% for the year ended December 29, 2001. The increase was primarily due to a decrease in cost of good sold as a percentage of net revenue, normal price increases and a shift in the product and package mix.

Cost of good sold, as a percentage of net revenue, decreased to 41.0% in 2002, from 43.7% in the prior year. The Company completed certain hops disposal transactions and cancelled certain hops future

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contracts during the fourth quarter of 2001. The total pretax charge incurred during the fourth quarter of 2001 related to these hops transactions was $4.3 million. Excluding the effect of hops-related charges, gross profit and cost of good sold were 58.6% and 41.4%, as a percentage of net revenue, respectively. The decline in cost of good sold as a percentage of net revenue, adjusted for the 2001 hops charges, was due to reductions in certain raw material costs. See “Hops Purchase Commitments” for further discussion relating to hops.

Advertising, promotional and selling. Advertising, promotional and selling expenses increased by $20.6 million or 25.7% to $100.7 million for the year ended December 28, 2002, as compared to the prior year. Advertising, promotional and selling expenses were 46.8% as a percentage of net revenue, or $78.33 per barrel for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to 42.9% as a percentage of net revenue or $68.78 per barrel for the year ended December 29, 2001. The increase was primarily due to increases in advertising and promotional expenditures related to the national roll out of Sam Adams Light® throughout 2002.

General and administrative. General and administrative expenses increased by 8.2% or $1.1 million to $14.6 million for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to $13.5 million for the year ended December 29, 2001. The increase was primarily due to increases in rent and insurance premiums and a loss on the disposal of an asset at the Cincinnati Brewery.

Interest income, net. Interest income, net decreased by $349,000 to $1.1 million for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a significant decline in interest rates during 2002.

Other income, net. Other income, net increased by $1.0 million to $1.3 million for the year ended December 28, 2002 as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a realized gain generated from the sale of a stock that the Company received from the demutualization of a third-party insurance provider in 2002.

Provision for income taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 39.3% for the year ended December 28, 2002 from 40.7% for the year ended December 29, 2001. As compared to the prior year, the effective tax rate declined 1.4 percentage points primarily due to the Company shifting a significant portion of its investments from taxable to tax-exempt instruments.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and short-term investments decreased to $42.9 million for the year ended December 27, 2003 from $52.6 million as of December 28, 2002, primarily due to cash used in financing activities to purchase treasury stock, partially offset by cash flows provided by operating activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities were $19.6 million and $13.8 million as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to a $6.2 million decline in the accounts receivable balance coupled with an increase in net income during 2003 as compared to the prior year. The decline in accounts receivable was primarily due to a change in the Company’s credit terms to distributors. These increases were partially offset by purchases of hops inventory in the fourth quarter 2003 that were received earlier than normal due to improved supply line processes. Cash flows in 2002 also benefited from a gain recognized in the fourth quarter 2002 on the sale of shares of stock that were received as a result of the demutualization of a third-party insurance provider.

During 2003, the Company repurchased 2.1 million shares under its stock repurchase program at an aggregate cost of $29.8 million, compared to 684,000 shares at an aggregate cost of $9.9 million during 2002. The Board of Directors has authorized an aggregate expenditure limitation of $80.0 million pursuant to the Company’s share repurchase program and as of February 26, 2004, the Company had $5.2 million remaining under this aggregate expenditure limit. As of March 4, 2004, the Company had repurchased a total of 7.1 million shares under this program at a cost of $74.8 million. The Company continually

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evaluates the best way to utilize its cash balances, and absent significant capital needs for its production strategy, expects to continue the stock repurchase program within the parameters authorized by the Board of Directors.

During 2003, the Company was primarily invested in high-grade taxable and tax-exempt money market funds and high-grade, short-term and limited-term taxable and tax-exempt bond funds, with the objective to preserve principal, maintain liquidity and achieve favorable yields. In 2004, the Company plans to continue to invest in these instruments, and in addition, it may invest in high-grade, short-term, tax-exempt interest-bearing securities.

The Company utilized $1.7 million for the purchase of capital equipment during the year ended December 27, 2003 as compared to $2.3 million during the prior year. Purchases of capital equipment during 2003 primarily consisted of kegs and computer equipment. During 2003, the Company invested less capital in production than previous years, while awaiting the decision related to the Miller arbitration. The Company will continue to evaluate available long-term production capacity solutions and production efficiencies and plans to invest in capital accordingly over the next several years. In 2004, the Company plans to spend in the range of $3.0 to $5.0 million on capital expenditures for investment in kegs, production efficiencies and information systems.

With working capital of $45.9 million and $45.0 million in unused credit facilities as of December 27, 2003, the Company believes that its existing resources should be sufficient to meet the Company’s short-term and long-term operating and capital requirements. The Company’s $45.0 million credit facility expires on March 31, 2007. The Company was not in violation of any of its covenants to the lender under the credit facility and there were no amounts outstanding under the credit facility as of the date of this filing.

Critical Accounting Policies

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make significant estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These items are monitored and analyzed by management for changes in facts and circumstances, and material changes in these estimates could occur in the future. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from our estimates if past experience or other assumptions do not turn out to be substantially accurate.

Inventory Reserves

The excess hops inventory reserve accounts for a significant portion of the inventory obsolescence reserve. The Company’s accounting policy for hops inventory and purchase commitments is to recognize a loss by establishing a reserve to the extent inventory levels and commitments exceed forecasted usage requirements. The computation of the excess hop inventory and purchase commitment reserve is based on the age of the hops on-hand and requires management to make certain assumptions regarding future sales growth, product mix, cancellation costs, and supply, among others. The Company will continue to manage hop inventory and contract levels as necessary. The current levels are deemed adequate, based upon foreseeable future brewing requirements. Actual results may materially differ from management’s estimates.

Promotional Activities Accrual

Throughout the year, the Company’s sales force engages in numerous promotional activities, and this requires that management make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of related liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenditures during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

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Distributor Promotional Discount Allowance

The Company enters into promotional discount agreements with its various wholesalers for certain periods of time. The agreed-upon discount rates are applied to the wholesalers’ sales to retailers in order to determine the total discounted amount. The computation of the discount accrual requires that management make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of related assets at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Stale Beer Accrual

In certain circumstances with the Company’s approval, the Company accepts and destroys stale beer that is returned by distributors and has historically refunded approximately fifty percent of the distributor’s cost on the beer that has passed its expiration date for freshness. The Company establishes an accrual based upon two factors. The first factor considers actual prior month return expense, which is applied to an estimated lag time for receipt of product and the processing of the credit to the distributor by the Company. The second factor is the Company’s knowledge of specific return transactions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Allowance for Deposits/ First Fill Kegs

The Company purchases kegs from vendors and records these assets in property, plant and equipment. When the kegs are shipped to the distributors, a keg deposit is collected. This deposit is refunded to the distributors upon return of the kegs to the Company. The allowance for deposits is estimated based on historical information and this computation requires that management make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of related liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Business Environment

The alcoholic beverage industry is highly regulated at the federal, state and local levels. The Federal Treasury Department’s Alcohol and Tax and Trade Bureau (“TTB”) and the Justice Department’s Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives enforce laws under the Federal Alcohol Administration Act. The TTB is responsible for administering and enforcing excise tax laws that directly affect the Company’s results of operations. State and regulatory authorities have the ability to suspend or revoke the Company’s licenses and permits or impose substantial fines for violations. The Company has established strict policies, procedures and guidelines in efforts to ensure compliance with all applicable state and federal laws. However, the loss or revocation of any existing license or permit could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, cash flows and financial position.

The Better Beer category is highly competitive due to the recent gains in market share achieved by imported beers and the large number of regional craft and specialty brewers, with similar pricing and target consumers. The Company believes that this pricing is appropriate given the quality and reputation of its core brands, while realizing that economic pricing pressures may affect future pricing levels. Certain major domestic brewers have also developed niche brands to compete within the Better Beer category and have acquired interests in craft beers or importation rights to foreign brands. Import brewers and major domestic brewers are able to compete more aggressively than is the Company, as they have substantially greater resources, marketing strength and distribution networks than the Company. Although the domestic craft beer industry has recently experienced some consolidation, the Company anticipates competition to remain strong as brewers retrench and focus their marketing efforts on their key local markets and core brands. This competitive environment may affect the Company’s overall performance within the Better Beer category. As the market matures and the Better Beer category continues to consolidate, the Company believes that companies that are well positioned in terms of brand equity, marketing and distribution will have greater success than those who do not. With approximately 440 distributors nationwide and the

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Company’s approximately 175 salespeople, a commitment to maintaining brand equity, and the quality of its beer, the Company believes it is well positioned to compete in a maturing market.

The Company operates with the strategy of both contract brewing, which utilizes the excess capacity of other breweries, and brewing at its own breweries. This strategy provides the Company with flexibility in addition to quality and cost advantages. The Company follows firm policies and procedures in selecting the appropriate brewery and monitoring the production process in order to ensure that quality and control standards are attained. As part of this strategy, the Company owns a brewery in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 2003, the Company brewed nearly half of the Company’s products at the Cincinnati brewery and the remainder at non-Company-owned contract breweries. The Company believes that it will have adequate capacity for the production of its products for the foreseeable future, although the volumes at different contract breweries may change. The economics of this capacity may change as supply and demand for contract capacity changes. As the economics and availability of contract brewing capacity changes over time, the Company will continually evaluate the tradeoff between brewery ownership and contract brewing. Refer to “Brewing Strategy” under Part I, Item I.

The demand for the Company’s products is subject to changes in consumers’ tastes. A change in consumer tastes or in the demand for Better Beer products may affect the Company’s future results of operations, cash flows and financial position. In response to a recent trend towards low carbohydrate diets, certain domestic brewers have also introduced and re-positioned beers that are low in carbohydrates, impacting the market share of certain beer products within the industry.

The Potential Impact of Known Facts, Commitments, Events and Uncertainties

Brewery-Related Transactions

In 2002, Miller Brewing Company filed with the American Arbitration Association a demand for arbitration with respect to its right to terminate its obligation to produce certain of the Company’s products under a contract brewing agreement prior to the expiration of the term of the agreement. In the fourth quarter 2003, the arbitrators issued their decision that Miller was not entitled to early termination of its production agreement with the Company. With the resolution of the dispute with Miller, contract brewing arrangements with other breweries and productions at the Cincinnati brewery, the Company continues to expect that it will have sources of supply adequate to meet the expected demand for the Company’s products for the next several years.

Hops Purchase Commitments

The Company utilizes several varieties of hops in the production of its products. To ensure adequate supplies of these varieties, the Company enters into advance multi-year purchase commitments based on forecasted future hops requirements, among other factors.

During 2003, the Company entered into several hops future contracts in the normal course of business. The total value of the contracts entered into as of December 27, 2003, which are denominated in Euros, was $11.3 million. The Company has no forward exchange contracts in place as of December 27, 2003 and currently intends to purchase future hops using the exchange rate at the time of purchase. The contract agreements were deemed necessary in order to bring hops inventory levels and future contracts into balance with the Company’s current brewing volume and hops usage forecasts. In addition, these new contracts enabled the Company to secure its position for future supply with hops vendors in the face of some competitive buying activity.

The computation of the excess inventory and purchase commitment reserve required management to make certain assumptions regarding future sales growth, product mix, cancellation costs and supply, among others. Actual results may materially differ from management’s estimates. The Company continues to manage inventory levels and purchase commitments in an effort to maximize utilization of hops on hand and hops under commitment. The Company’s accounting policy for hops inventory and purchase commitments is to recognize a loss by establishing a reserve to the extent inventory levels and

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commitments exceed forecasted needs as well as aged hops as determined by the Company’s brewing department. The Company will continue to manage hops inventory and contract levels. The current levels are deemed adequate, based upon foreseeable future brewing requirements. However, changes in management’s assumptions regarding future sales growth, product mix, and hops market conditions could result in future material losses.

Contractual Obligations

The following table presents contractual obligations as of December 27, 2003.

                                         
Payments Due by Period

Less Than 1-3 3-5 More Than
Total 1 Year Years Years 5 Years





(In thousands)
Advertising Commitments
  $ 10,202     $ 8,736     $ 1,466     $     $  
Hops Purchase Commitments
    10,978       2,466       6,599       1,913        
Operating Leases
    3,599       1,190       2,148       261        
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Contractual Obligations
  $ 24,779     $ 12,392     $ 10,213     $ 2,174     $  
     
     
     
     
     
 

The Company’s outstanding purchase commitments related to advertising contracts of approximately $10.2 million at December 27, 2003 reflect amounts that are non-cancelable.

The Company has entered into contracts for the supply of a portion of its hops requirements. These purchase contracts, which extend through crop year 2008, specify both the quantities and prices, denominated in euros, to which the Company is committed. Amounts included in the above table are in United States dollars using the exchange rate as of December 27, 2003. The Company does not have any forward currency contracts in place and currently intends to purchase the committed hops in Euros using the exchange rate at the time of purchase. Purchases under these contracts for the year ended December 27, 2003 was approximately $5.2 million.

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various production agreements with brewing companies. Title to beer products brewed under contract arrangement remains with the brewing company until the producing brewery ships the beer. The Company is required to reimburse the supplier for all unused raw materials and beer products on termination of these production contract agreements. There were approximately $2.5 million of raw materials and beer products in process at the contract brewers for which the Company was liable as of each of the years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002. Additionally, the Company is obligated to meet annual volume requirements in conjunction with certain production agreements. During 2003, the Company met all existing minimum volume requirements in accordance with its production agreements, with the exception of one brewery location. The fees associated with this minimum volume requirement were not significant, and have been fully expensed in the Company’s financial statements at December 27, 2003.

The Company’s agreements with its contract breweries periodically require the Company to purchase fixed assets in support of brewery operations. At this time, there are no specific fixed asset purchases anticipated under existing contracts during the next twelve months, but this could vary significantly should there be a change in the Company’s brewing strategy or changes to existing production agreements or should the Company enter new production relationships or introduce new products.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for classifying and measuring as liabilities certain financial instruments that embody obligations of the issuer and have characteristics of both liabilities and equity. The Company was required to adopt SFAS No. 150 effective in June 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 150 did not have a material impact on the financial statements.

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Other Risks and Uncertainties

Changes in general economic conditions could result in numerous events that may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial position. Numerous factors that could adversely affect the Company’s operating income, cash flows and financial position, include, but are not limited to, (1) a slowing of the growth rate of the Better Beer category; (2) share-of-market erosion of Samuel Adams Boston Lager®, Sam Adams Light® and its Seasonal beers due to increased competition; (3) an unexpected decline in the brewing capacity available to the Company; (4) increased advertising and promotional expenditures that are not followed by higher sales volume; (5) higher-than-planned costs of operating the Cincinnati Brewery; (6) higher-than-planned costs of operating under contract arrangement at non-Company owned breweries; (7) increased freight costs resulting from changes in legislation, changes in fuel costs, or changes in the locations of available breweries; (8) changes in economics and feasibility of using recycled glass; (9) adverse fluctuations in raw material or packaging costs which cannot be passed along through increased prices; (10) world hops market conditions affecting the Company’s ability to buy or sell hops or cancel excess hops commitments; (11) poor weather conditions, resulting in an inadequate supply of raw materials that are agriculturally grown, particularly the United States and Canadian 2004 barley crop, which if poor, would result in significantly increased barley costs and therefore barley malt costs; (12) adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; (13) changes in control or ownership of the current distribution network which leads to less support of the Company’s products; (14) increases in the costs of distribution; and (15) increases in the costs associated with packaging materials due to uncontrollable changes in the bottle redemption process; (16) increases in federal and/or state beer excise tax; (17) introduction of new products by competitors that compete directly with the Company’s products, or that diminish the importance of the Company’s products to the retailers or distributors; (18) further limitations on advertising; (19) changes in consumer tastes, including a recent trend towards low carbohydrate diets.

The Company continues to brew its Samuel Adams Boston Lager® at each of its brewing facilities, but at any particular time may rely on only one supplier for its products other than Samuel Adams Boston Lager®. The Company believes that it has sufficient capacity options that would allow for a shift in production locations if necessary, although it is unable to quantify any additional costs, capital or operating, if any, that it might incur in securing access to such capacity.

In the event of a labor dispute, governmental action, a sudden closure of one of the contract breweries or other events that would prevent either the Cincinnati Brewery or any of the contract breweries from producing the Company’s beer, management believes that it would be able to shift production between breweries so as to meet demand for its beer. In such event, however, the Company could experience temporary shortfalls in production and/or increased production or distribution costs, the combination of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial position. As the number of available contract breweries declines, the risks of the above disruption increases, and the structure of the brewery strategy of ownership versus contracting changes. The Company continually evaluates these factors and others in its evaluation of ownership versus contracting.

Historically, the Company has not experienced material difficulties in obtaining timely delivery from its suppliers. Although the Company believes that there are alternate sources available for the ingredients and packaging materials, there can be no assurance that the Company would be able to acquire such ingredients or packaging materials from substitute sources on a timely or cost effective basis in the event that current suppliers could not adequately fulfill orders. The loss of a supplier could, in the short-term, adversely affect the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial position until alternative supply arrangements were secured. Hops and malt are agricultural products and therefore many outside factors, including weather conditions, crop production, government regulations and legislation affecting agriculture, could affect both price and supply.

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Forward-Looking Statements

In this Form 10-K and in other documents incorporated herein, as well as in oral statements made by the Company, statements that are prefaced with the words “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “continue,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “designed,” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements regarding events, conditions, and financial trends that may affect the Company’s future plans of operations, business strategy, results of operations, and financial position. These statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and estimates as to prospective events and circumstances about which the Company can give no firm assurance. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect future events or circumstances. Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual future financial condition or results. These forward-looking statements, like any forward-looking statements, involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or unanticipated. Such risks and uncertainties include the factors set forth below in addition to the other information set forth in this Form 10-K.

 
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

In the ordinary course of business, the Company is exposed to the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The Company does not enter into derivatives or other market risk sensitive instruments for the purpose of speculation or for trading purposes. Market risk sensitive instruments include derivative financial instruments, other financial instruments, and derivative commodity instruments. Such instruments that are exposed to rate or price changes should be included in the sensitivity analysis disclosure. The Company does not enter into derivative commodity instruments (futures, forwards, swaps, options, etc.).

The Company enters into hops purchase contracts in foreign denominated currencies, as described above under “Hops Purchase Commitments.” The purchase price changes as foreign exchange rates fluctuate. Currently, it is not the Company’s policy to hedge against foreign currency fluctuations.

Sensitivity Analysis

The Company applies a sensitivity analysis to reflect the impact of a 10% hypothetical adverse change in the foreign currency rates. The estimated potential loss in pretax earnings from a potential adverse fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 are $1.2 million and $1.4 respectively.

There are many economic factors that can affect volatility in foreign exchange rates. As such factors cannot be predicted, the actual impact on earnings due to an adverse change in the respective rates could vary substantially from the amounts calculated above.

As of December 27, 2003, the Company had no amounts outstanding under its current $45.0 million line of credit.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Boston Beer Company, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 27, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 29, 2001 were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations. Those auditors expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements in their report dated February 11, 2002 (except with respect to the matters discussed in Note G to the 2001 financial statements, as to which the date is March 22, 2002).

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 27, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

  /s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
 

Boston, Massachusetts

February 24, 2004

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Note: The following report of Arthur Andersen LLP (Andersen) is a copy of the report previously issued by Andersen on February 11, 2002 (and on March 22, 2002 with respect to certain matters) on prior period financial statements. The report of Andersen is included in this annual report on Form 10-K pursuant to Rule 2-02(E) of Regulation S-X. After reasonable efforts, the Company has not been able to obtain a revised report from Andersen. Andersen has not consented to the inclusion of its report in this annual report on Form 10-K. Because Andersen has not consented to the inclusion of its report in this annual report, it may be difficult to seek remedies against Andersen and the ability to seek relief against Andersen may be impaired.

To The Boston Beer Company, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2001 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

  /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
 

Boston, Massachusetts

February 11, 2002
(except with respect to the matters discussed
in Note G, as to which the date is March 22, 2002)

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)
                     
December 27, December 28,
2003 2002


ASSETS
Current Assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 27,792     $ 20,608  
 
Short-term investments
    15,098       32,001  
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $450 and $689 as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively
    10,432       17,830  
 
Inventories
    9,890       8,342  
 
Prepaid expenses
    1,126       1,284  
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,177       1,959  
 
Other current assets
    2,304       1,513  
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    67,819       83,537  
   
Property, plant and equipment, net
    17,059       20,202  
Other assets
    1,099       1,690  
Goodwill
    1,377       1,377  
     
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 87,354     $ 106,806  
     
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 6,395     $ 8,997  
 
Accrued expenses
    15,504       15,874  
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    21,899       24,871  
Deferred income taxes
    2,191       2,406  
Other long-term liabilities
    740       697  
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    24,830       27,974  
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
 
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value; 22,700,000 shares authorized; 16,945,418 and 16,674,556 issued as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively
    169       166  
 
Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value; 4,200,000 shares authorized; 4,107,355 issued and outstanding
    41       41  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    62,517       59,144  
 
Unearned compensation
    (229 )     (189 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    45       419  
 
Retained earnings
    74,758       64,200  
 
Treasury stock, at cost 7,102,467 and 5,011,947 shares as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively
    (74,777 )     (44,949 )
     
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    62,524       78,832  
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 87,354     $ 106,806  
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share data)
                           
For the Years Ended

December 27, December 28, December 29,
2003 2002 2001



Revenue
  $ 230,103     $ 238,335     $ 207,218  
Less excise taxes
    22,158       22,980       20,435  
     
     
     
 
 
Net revenue
    207,945       215,355       186,783  
Cost of goods sold
    85,606       88,367       81,693  
     
     
     
 
 
Gross profit
    122,339       126,988       105,090  
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                       
Advertising, promotional and selling expenses
    91,841       100,734       80,124  
General and administrative expenses
    14,628       14,586       13,483  
     
     
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    106,469       115,320       93,607  
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    15,870       11,668       11,483  
     
     
     
 
Other income, net:
                       
Interest income, net
    1,085       1,119       1,468  
Other income, net
    19       1,304       266  
     
     
     
 
 
Total other income, net
    1,104       2,423       1,734  
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    16,974       14,091       13,217  
Provision for income taxes
    6,416       5,538       5,384  
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 10,558     $ 8,553     $ 7,833  
     
     
     
 
Net income per common share — basic
  $ 0.72     $ 0.53     $ 0.48  
     
     
     
 
Net income per common share — diluted
  $ 0.70     $ 0.52     $ 0.47  
     
     
     
 
Weighted average number of common shares — basic
    14,723       16,083       16,413  
     
     
     
 
Weighted average number of common shares — diluted
    15,000       16,407       16,590  
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

For the Three Years Ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001
(In thousands)
                                                 
Class A Class A Class B Class B Additional
Common Common Common Common Treasury Paid-in
Shares Stock Shares Stock Shares Capital






Balance December 30, 2000
    16,459     $ 165       4,107     $ 41       (3,907 )   $ 56,859  
Net income
                                               
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $98
    63                                       481  
Net purchases of investment shares
    22                                       270  
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                               
Purchase of treasury stock
                                    (421 )        
Total fiscal 2001 comprehensive income
                                               
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 29, 2001
    16,544     $ 165       4,107     $ 41       (4,328 )   $ 57,610  
Net income
                                               
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $349
    118       1                               1,363  
Net purchase of investment shares
    13                                       171  
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                               
Purchase of treasury stock
                                    (684 )        
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $82
                                               
Unrealized gain from available-for-sale securities
                                               
Total fiscal 2002 comprehensive income
                                               
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 28, 2002
    16,675     $ 166       4,107     $ 41       (5,012 )   $ 59,144  
Net income
                                               
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $696
    246       3                               3,002  
Net purchase of investment shares
    24                                       371  
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                               
Purchase of treasury stock
                                    (2,090 )        
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $13
                                               
Unrealized gain from available-for-sale securities
                                               
Total fiscal 2003 comprehensive income
                                               
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 27, 2003
    16,945     $ 169       4,107     $ 41       (7,102 )   $ 62,517  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

                                                 
Accumulated
Other Total
Unearned Comprehensive Retained Treasury Stockholders’ Comprehensive
Compensation Income Earnings Stock Equity Income






Balance December 30, 2000
  $ (156 )   $     $ 47,814     $ (31,034 )   $ 73,689          
Net income
                    7,833               7,833       7,833  
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $98
                                    481          
Net purchases of investment shares
    (151 )                             119          
Amortization of unearned compensation
    95                               95          
Purchase of treasury stock
                            (4,038 )     (4,038 )        
                                             
 
Total fiscal 2001 comprehensive income
                                          $ 7,833  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 29, 2001
  $ (212 )   $     $ 55,647     $ (35,072 )   $ 78,179          
Net income
                    8,553               8,553       8,553  
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $349
                                    1,364          
Net purchase of investment shares
    (46 )                             125          
Amortization of unearned compensation
    69                               69          
Purchase of treasury stock
                            (9,877 )     (9,877 )        
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $82
            (62 )                     (62 )     (62 )
Unrealized gain from available-for-sale securities
            481                       481       481  
                                             
 
Total fiscal 2002 comprehensive income
                                          $ 8,972  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 28, 2002
  $ (189 )   $ 419     $ 64,200     $ (44,949 )   $ 78,832          
Net income
                    10,558               10,558       10,558  
Stock options exercised, including tax benefit of $696
                                    3,005          
Net purchase of investment shares
    (125 )                             246          
Amortization of unearned compensation
    85                               85          
Purchase of treasury stock
                            (29,828 )     (29,828 )        
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $13
            (34 )                     (34 )     (34 )
Unrealized gain from available-for-sale securities
            (340 )                     (340 )     (340 )
                                             
 
Total fiscal 2003 comprehensive income
                                          $ 10,184  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance December 27, 2003
  $ (229 )   $ 45     $ 74,758     $ (74,777 )   $ 62,524          
     
     
     
     
     
         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
                               
Years Ended

December 27, December 28, December 29,
2003 2002 2001



Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
 
Net income
  $ 10,558     $ 8,553     $ 7,833  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
                       
   
Depreciation and amortization
    7,106       6,151       6,658  
   
Realized gain on sale of marketable equity security
    (128 )     (1,284 )     (238 )
   
Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets
    102       206       (46 )
   
Bad debt expense (recovery)
    (113 )     64          
   
Stock option compensation expense
    85       69       95  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
                       
   
Accounts receivable
    7,514       1,325       (6,626 )
   
Inventories
    (1,548 )     981       6,416  
   
Prepaid expenses
    158       (282 )     694  
   
Other current assets
    (1,432 )     (792 )     94  
   
Deferred income taxes
    1,427       (763 )     1,874  
   
Other assets
    (1,653 )     (907 )     (755 )
   
Accounts payable
    (2,602 )     (2,204 )     4,695  
   
Accrued expenses
    159       3,026       (646 )
   
Other long-term liabilities
    8       (323 )     (770 )
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash from operating activities
    19,641       13,820       19,278  
     
     
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (1,729 )     (2,336 )     (3,271 )
 
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment
    32       212       46  
 
Maturities of held-to-maturity investments
          11,059       17,594  
 
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (3,778 )     (36,459 )      
 
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
          (9,027 )     (20,261 )
 
Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities
    20,470       5,021       10,238  
 
Proceeds from the sale of trading security
          1,263        
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash from (used in) investing activities
    14,995       (30,267 )     4,346  
     
     
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
 
Purchase of treasury stock
    (29,828 )     (9,877 )     (4,038 )
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    2,143       1,014       383  
 
Net proceeds from sale of Investment Shares
    233       80       119  
     
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (27,452 )     (8,783 )     (3,536 )
     
     
     
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    7,184       (25,230 )     20,088  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    20,608       45,838       25,750  
     
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 27,792     $ 20,608     $ 45,838  
     
     
     
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
 
Interest paid
  $ 67     $ 67     $ 11  
     
     
     
 
 
Taxes paid
  $ 5,571     $ 3,864     $ 7,446  
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
A. Organization and Basis of Presentation

The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are engaged in the business of brewing and selling malt beverages and hard cider products throughout the United States and in selected international markets, under the trade names “The Boston Beer Company,” “Twisted Tea Brewing Company” and “Hardcore Cider Company.” The Company’s Samuel Adams® beers and Sam Adams Light® are produced and sold under the Boston Beer Company trade name.

 
B. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Fiscal Year

The Company’s fiscal year is a fifty-two or fifty-three week period ending on the last Saturday in December. The periods for 2003, 2002 and 2001 consisted of fifty-two weeks.

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries that are wholly-owned. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on-hand, as well as tax-exempt and taxable money market instruments that are highly liquid investments.

Short-Term Investments

Short-term investments are accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115, “Accounting for Investments.” The Company classifies its investments in accordance with SFAS No. 115, depending on the Company’s intent and the nature of the investment. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair market value, with the change in fair market value during the period excluded from earnings and recorded, net of tax, as a component of other comprehensive income. Trading securities are recorded at fair market value, with the change in fair market value during the period included in earnings. Held to maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

Inventories

Inventories, which consist principally of hops, bottles, and packaging, are stated at the lower of cost, determined on the first-in, first-out basis, or market.

The computation of the excess hops inventory and purchase commitment reserve requires management to make certain assumptions regarding future sales growth, product mix, cancellation costs, and supply, among others. The Company manages inventory levels and purchase commitments in an effort to maximize utilization of hops on hand and hops under commitment. The Company’s accounting policy for hops inventory and purchase commitments is to recognize a loss by establishing a reserve to the extent inventory levels and commitments exceed forecasted needs and aged hops as determined by the Company’s brewmasters.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Major renewals and betterments that extend the life of the property are capitalized. Upon

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

retirement or sale, the cost of the assets disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the determination of operating income. Some of the Company’s equipment is used by other brewing companies to produce the Company’s products under contract (see Note I). There is equipment at the Rochester Brewery with a net book value of approximately $2.0 million as of December 27, 2003. Provision for depreciation is computed on the straight-line method based upon the estimated useful lives of the underlying assets as follows:

     
Kegs
  5 years
Machinery and plant equipment
  12 to 20 years, or the term of the production agreement, whichever is shorter
Office equipment and furniture
  3 to 7 years
Leasehold improvements
  5 years, or the term of the lease, whichever is shorter
Building
  15-20 years

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the Cincinnati Brewery over the fair value of the net assets acquired upon the completion of the acquisition of the brewery operations in November 2000. Prior to December 30, 2001, goodwill was amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated life of 15 years. Amortization expense charged to operations for fiscal 2001 was $100,000. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which the Company adopted as of December 30, 2001, no amortization related to goodwill was recorded during fiscal 2003 or 2002. The Company performed an impairment analysis upon adoption, which indicated that the carrying values of goodwill were appropriate and no adjustment was required. The Company tests goodwill for impairment in the fourth quarter of every fiscal year. For 2003 there was no adjustment required from the annual impairment test.

Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates potential impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” which was adopted as of December 30, 2001. SFAS No. 144 requires that those long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations.

In 2003, management identified equipment that was considered to be impaired. The net book value of the impaired assets was approximately $0.1 million and has been properly charged to operating income in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Management does not consider any other assets to be impaired as of December 27, 2003.

The Company, from time to time, enters into production agreements with other brewing companies. Occasionally, there are payments made upon entering into these agreements, and these payments are classified as assets and amortized over the life of the related agreement. As of December 27, 2003, management believes that there has not been any significant impairment of the Company’s long-lived assets related to these agreements.

Income Taxes

The Company provides for deferred taxes using an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements or tax returns, which result in differences between the book and tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities and carryforwards, such as tax credits and loss carryforwards. In estimating future tax consequences, all expected future events, other than

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

enactment of changes in the tax laws or rates, are generally considered. Valuation allowances are provided to the extent deemed necessary when realization of deferred tax assets appears unlikely.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue on product sales at the point in time when the Company issues an invoice and the following conditions exist: there is a contract between the Company and the customer, the price is fixed and final, and there is reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds. Additionally, the Company records an allowance for estimated returns, in compliance with SFAS No. 48, “Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists.”

Shipping Costs

Costs incurred for the shipping of finished goods are included in advertising, promotional and selling expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company incurred shipping and handling costs of $12.5 million, $13.8 million, and $11.5 million for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001, respectively.

Advertising and Sales Promotions

The costs associated with advertising and sales promotional programs are charged to expense during the period in which they are incurred. Total advertising and sales promotional expenditures for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001, were $55.3 million, $62.2 million and $44.0 million, respectively.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents, short-term investments, and trade receivables. The Company places its short-term investments with high credit quality financial institutions. The Company sells primarily to independent beer distributors across the United States. Receivables arising from these sales are not collateralized; however, credit risk is minimized as a result of the large and diverse nature of the Company’s customer base. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

As of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, the carrying amounts for cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Stock-Based Compensation

SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” encourages, but does not require, companies to record compensation cost for stock-based compensation plans at fair value. The Company has chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic-value method prescribed in

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. See Note J for disclosure provisions as required by SFAS No. 148.

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares and potentially dilutive securities outstanding using the treasury stock method during the period (see Note L).

Segment Reporting

Operating segments are defined based upon the way that management organizes financial information within the enterprise for making operating decisions and assessing performance.

Management organizes financial information by product line for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing performance. A key unit of measure used to assess performance and determine the appropriate allocation of resources is distributors’ sales volume, or depletions. With the exception of the volume produced at the Cincinnati Brewery under contract arrangement with third parties, the Company has determined that the product line operating segments meet all of the aggregation criteria as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, these operating segments have been aggregated as a single operating segment. Volume produced at the Cincinnati Brewery under contract for others is not material to the Company’s financial statements as a whole and therefore the results of this operating segment have been aggregated with the Company’s other operating segments. Substantially all of the Company’s sales and assets are within the United States.

Reclassifications

Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to permit comparison with the current year’s presentation.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” The statement establishes standards for classifying and measuring as liabilities certain financial instruments that embody obligations of the issuer and have characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS No. 150 must be applied to instruments created or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective for the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 150 had no material impact on its financial statements.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
C. Short-term Investments

Short-term investments as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 were classified as follows, depending upon the Company’s intent and the nature of the investment (in thousands):

                                 
As of December 27, 2003 As of December 28, 2002


Fair Market Unrealized Fair Market Unrealized
Value Gain Value Gain




Investment Classification
                               
Available-for-sale
  $ 15,098     $ 141     $ 31,941     $ 481  
Trading
                60       60  
     
     
     
     
 
Total
  $ 15,098     $ 141     $ 32,001     $ 541  
     
     
     
     
 

Sales proceeds and gross realized gains and losses on investments for the years ending December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 were (in thousands):

                         
2003 2002 2001



Sale proceeds
  $ 20,470     $ 5,021     $ 10,238  
     
     
     
 
Gross realized losses
                 
     
     
     
 
Gross realized gains
  $ 128     $ 21     $ 238  
     
     
     
 

In 2002, the Company received stock from the demutualization of a third party insurance provider. This security was classified as a trading security, and was sold for a gain of $1.3 million during the fourth quarter 2002.

 
D. Inventories

Inventories for the years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 consisted of the following (in thousands):

                 
2003 2002


Raw materials, principally hops
  $ 8,233     $ 6,548  
Work in process
    769       758  
Finished goods
    888       1,036  
     
     
 
    $ 9,890     $ 8,342  
     
     
 

2003 ending inventories were higher than 2002 due to improvement made in the hop supply chain resulting in the 2003 hop crop being received into inventory prior to year-end, which was earlier than in previous years.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
E. Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 consisted of the following (in thousands):

                 
2003 2002


Kegs
  $ 23,404     $ 22,686  
Machinery and plant equipment
    19,185       19,232  
Office equipment and furniture
    5,937       5,690  
Leasehold improvements
    3,604       3,490  
Land
    350       350  
Building
    1,420       1,420  
     
     
 
      53,900       52,868  
Less accumulated depreciation
    36,841       32,666  
     
     
 
    $ 17,059     $ 20,202  
     
     
 

The Company recorded depreciation expense related to these assets of $4.7 million, $5.4 million and $6.4 million for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001, respectively.

 
F. Accrued Expenses

Accrued expenses for the years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 consisted of the following (in thousands):

                 
2003 2002


Advertising, promotional and selling expenses
  $ 2,437     $ 3,337  
Keg deposits
    2,984       2,744  
Employee wages and reimbursements
    2,915       3,088  
Accrued freight
    969       1,053  
Other accrued liabilities
    6,199       5,652  
     
     
 
    $ 15,504     $ 15,874  
     
     
 
 
G. Long-term Debt and Line of Credit

The Company has a credit facility in place that provides for a $45.0 million revolving line of credit and expires on March 31, 2007. The Company may elect an interest rate for borrowings under the credit facility based on either (i) the Alternative Prime Rate (4.00% at December 27, 2003) or (ii) the applicable LIBOR rate (1.48% at December 27, 2003) plus .45%. The Company incurs an annual commitment fee of 0.15% on the unused portion of the facility and is obligated to meet certain financial covenants, including the maintenance of specified levels of tangible net worth and net income. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002. There were no amounts outstanding under the Company’s credit facilities as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
H. Income Taxes

Income Taxes

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 are as follows (in thousands):

                                                     
2003 2002


Current Long-Term Total Current Long-Term Total






Deferred tax assets:
                                               
 
Incentive option/investment share plan
  $     $ 207     $ 207     $     $ 240     $ 240  
 
Accrued expenses
    414       167       581       475             475  
 
Reserves
    931               931       1,461             1,461  
 
Deferred compensation
            186       186             186       186  
 
Long-term contracts
            549       549             686       686  
 
Other
    31       13       44       46       82       128  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Deferred tax assets
    1,376       1,122       2,498       1,982       1,194       3,176  
 
Valuation allowance
          (86 )     (86 )                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total deferred tax assets
    1,376       1,036       2,412       1,982       1,194       3,176  
Deferred tax liabilities:
                                               
 
Depreciation
          (3,152 )     (3,152 )           (2,965 )     (2,965 )
 
Hops inventory loss
    (199 )           (199 )           (635 )     (635 )
 
Unrealized gain on trading securities
          (75 )     (75 )     (23 )           (23 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
  $ 1,177     $ (2,191 )   $ (1,014 )   $ 1,959     $ (2,406 )   $ (447 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

Significant components of the income tax provision (benefit) for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001 are as follows (in thousands):

                           
2003 2002 2001



Current:
                       
 
Federal
  $ 5,127     $ 5,226     $ 2,267  
 
State
    791       1,074       1,243  
     
     
     
 
Total current
    5,918       6,300       3,510  
Deferred:
                       
 
Federal
    468       (554 )     1,495  
 
State
    30       (208 )     379  
     
     
     
 
Total deferred
    498       (762 )     1,874  
     
     
     
 
Total income tax provision
  $ 6,416     $ 5,538     $ 5,384  
     
     
     
 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

The Company’s reconciliation to statutory rates is as follows:

                         
2003 2002 2001



Statutory rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
State income tax, net of federal benefit
    3.0 %     3.7 %     4.5 %
Meals and entertainment
    1.4 %     1.0 %     2.0 %
Tax-exempt income
    (1.1 )%     (1.1 )%      
Effect of capital loss carryforward
          (.1 )%     (.7 )%
Other
    (.5 )%     .8 %     (.1 )%
     
     
     
 
      37.8 %     39.3 %     40.7 %
     
     
     
 
 
I. Commitments and Contingencies

Purchase Commitments

The Company had outstanding purchase commitments related to advertising contracts of approximately $10.2 million, $22.0 million, and $1.2 million at December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001, respectively.

The Company has entered into contracts for the supply of a portion of its hops requirements. These purchase contracts, which extend through crop year 2008, specify both the quantities and prices to which the Company is committed. The prices are denominated in Euros. The Company has no forward exchange contracts in place as of December 27, 2003 and intends to purchase future hops using the exchange rate at the time of purchase. Hops purchase commitments outstanding at December 27, 2003 totaled $11.0 million. Purchases under these contracts for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 were approximately $5.2 million, $1.1 million, and $.9 million, respectively.

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into various production agreements with brewing companies. Title to beer products brewed under contract arrangement remains with the brewing company until the brewery ships the beer. The Company is required to reimburse the supplier for all unused raw materials and beer products on termination of these production contract agreements. There were approximately $2.5 million of raw materials and beer products in process at the brewing companies for which the Company was liable as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002. Additionally, the Company is obligated to meet annual volume requirements in conjunction with certain production agreements. During 2003, the Company met all existing minimum volume requirements in accordance with its production agreements, with the exception of one brewery location. The fees associated with this minimum volume requirement are not significant, and have been fully expensed in the Company’s financial statements at December 27, 2003.

The Company’s contracts with its supplying breweries periodically require it to purchase fixed assets in support of brewery operations. At this time, there are no specific fixed asset purchases anticipated at certain brewery locations under existing contracts during the next 12 months, but this could vary significantly should there be a change in the Company’s brewing strategy or changes to existing production agreements or should the Company enter new production relationships.

Lease Commitments

The Company has various operating lease agreements in place as of December 27, 2003, primarily involving real estate. Terms of the leases include, in some instances, purchase options, renewals, and maintenance costs and varies by lease. These lease obligations expire at various dates through 2009.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Minimum annual rental payments under these agreements are as follows (in thousands):

         
2004
  $ 1,190  
2005
    1,135  
2006
    873  
2007
    140  
2008
    136  
Thereafter
    125  
     
 
    $ 3,599  
     
 

Rent expense for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 was approximately $1.3 million, $1.3 million, and $.9 million, respectively.

Litigation

In 2002, Miller Brewing Company filed a Demand for Arbitration with the American Arbitration Association seeking a determination as to whether Miller has the right to terminate its existing contractual obligations to the Company, prior to the expiration of the production agreement. In September 2003, an arbitration hearing was held and in October 2003 the arbitrators ruled that Miller was not entitled to early termination of the production agreement with the Company and that the agreement remains in full force and effect. In addition, Miller was required to reimburse the Company for its legal fees and expenses relating to the arbitration proceedings, and for incremental freight expenses incurred by the Company arising out of production transferred from the Tumwater, Washington and Lehigh, Pennsylvania breweries to Miller’s brewery in Eden, North Carolina, which amounts were paid in the fourth quarter 2003.

The Company is party to certain claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe any of these proceedings will, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect upon its financial condition or results of operations.

 
J. Common Stock

Class A Common Stock

There were 22,700,000 shares authorized of Class A Common Stock with a par value of $.01, of which 16,945,418 shares were issued and outstanding, including 7,102,467 treasury shares, as of December 27, 2003. The Class A Common Stock has no voting rights, except (1) as required by law, (2) for the election of Class A Directors, and (3) that the approval of the holders of the Class A Common Stock is required for certain (a) future authorizations or issuances of additional securities which have rights senior to Class A Common Stock, (b) alterations of rights or terms of the Class A or Class B Common Stock as set forth in the Articles of Organization of the Company, (c) other amendments of the Articles of Organization of the Company, (d) mergers or consolidations with, or acquisitions of, other entities, and (e) sales or dispositions of any significant portion of the Company’s assets.

Class B Common Stock

There were 4,200,000 shares authorized of Class B Common Stock with a par value of $.01, of which 4,107,355 shares were issued and outstanding, at December 27, 2003. The Class B Common Stock has full voting rights, including the right to (1) elect a majority of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors and (2) approve all (a) amendments to the Company’s articles of Organization, (b) mergers or consolidations with, or acquisitions of, other entities, and (c) sales or dispositions of any significant portion of the Company’s assets. The Company’s Class B Common Stock is not listed for trading. Each share of

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Class B Common Stock is freely convertible into one share of Class A Common Stock, upon request of any Class B holder.

Employee Stock Compensation Plan

On November 20, 1995, the Company adopted the Employee Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”), which provided for the grant of Management Options, Discretionary Options and Investment Shares to employees of the Company. The Equity Plan was amended effective December 19, 1997 to delete the provision that had permitted the grant of Management Options that had been granted at $0.01 per share and to provide for an additional 1.0 million authorized shares and was subsequently amended on December 14, 2001 to provide for an additional 1.0 million authorized shares. The Plan is administered by the Board of Directors of the Company, based on recommendations received from the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, including grants of Discretionary Options. The Compensation Committee consists of four independent directors.

The Investment Share feature of the Equity Plan permits employees who have been with the Company for at least one year to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock at a discount from current market value of 0% to 40%, based on the employee’s tenure with the Company. Investment Shares vest ratably over a five-year period. Participants may pay for these shares either up front or through payroll deductions over an eleven-month period. The Company recognized employee-related compensation expense for this feature of the Equity Plan of $.1 million for the years ending December 28, 2002, December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000, respectively.

Under the Equity Plan, Investment Shares purchased and vested for the years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 were as follows:

                         
2003 2002 2001



Purchased
    29,653       13,432       29,140  
Vested
    16,141       14,256       9,072  

The Company has reserved 3.7 million shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Equity Plan, of which 1.4 million and 1.8 million were granted and not canceled at December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively.

Non-Employee Options

On May 21, 1996, the Company adopted a Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the Company (the “Non-Employee Director Plan”), pursuant to which each non-employee director of the Company was granted an option to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock upon election or re-election to the Board. The Non-Employee Director Plan was amended on December 19, 1997 to change the term of the options granted there under, and was further amended as of May 30, 2000 to increase each annual option grant. On December 14, 2001, the Board of Directors further amended the Plan to provide for an additional 100,000 authorized shares reserved for issuance. The plan was further amended in February 2003 to provide for an additional grant to Directors upon their initial election to the Board of Directors. At that time, existing non-employee Directors also received a one-time grant of an equal amount. The Company accounts for this plan using the intrinsic method.

The Company has reserved 200,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Non-Employee Director Option Plan, of which 170,000 and 120,000 were granted and not cancelled at December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, respectively.

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Option Activity

Information related to options under the Equity Plan, the Non-Employee Director Option Plan and the SARs are as follows:

                           
Weighted Average
Shares Option Price Exercise Price



Outstanding at December 30, 2000
    1,442,899     $ 0.01 – $18.56     $ 9.45  
 
Granted
    299,500     $ 8.84 – $ 9.24     $ 8.88  
 
Canceled
    (49,037 )   $ 0.01 – $ 8.84     $ 7.90  
 
Exercised
    (60,828 )   $ 0.01 – $ 8.44     $ 6.29  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 29, 2001
    1,632,534     $ 0.01 – $18.56     $ 9.76  
 
Granted
    265,200     $ 16.20 – $35.09     $ 19.78  
 
Canceled
    (31,020 )   $ 7.16 – $17.55     $ 11.54  
 
Exercised
    (217,414 )   $ 0.01 – $12.06     $ 8.16  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 28, 2002
    1,649,300     $ 0.01 – $35.09     $ 10.40  
 
Granted
    465,000     $ 13.84 – $20.98     $ 15.65  
 
Canceled
    (130,000 )   $ 7.16 – $35.09     $ 15.26  
 
Exercised
    (246,033 )   $ 0.01 – $17.54     $ 8.72  
     
     
     
 
Outstanding at December 27, 2003
    1,738,267     $ 0.01 – $35.09     $ 11.13  
     
     
     
 

Options exercisable were 891,207 at December 27, 2003, 859,583 at December 28, 2002 and 835,144 at December 29, 2001. The Company follows the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure,” and applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations for the Employee Equity Incentive Plan and the Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to stock-based employee compensation:

                           
2003 2002 2001



Net income, as reported
  $ 10,558     $ 8,553     $ 7,833  
     
     
     
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense reported in net income, net of tax effects
    53       42       56  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of tax effects
    (936 )     (999 )     (800 )
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 9,675     $ 7,596     $ 7,090  
Earnings per share:
                       
 
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.72     $ 0.53     $ 0.48  
 
Basic — pro forma
  $ 0.66     $ 0.47     $ 0.43  
 
Diluted — as reported
  $ 0.70     $ 0.52     $ 0.47  
 
Diluted — pro forma
  $ 0.64     $ 0.46     $ 0.43  

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

The fair value of each stock option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

                         
2003 2002 2001



Volatility
    35.0%       35.8%       35.8%  
Expected life of option
    6.8 years       7.1 years       6.0 years  
Risk free interest rate
    3.25%       3.42%       4.67%  
Dividend yield
    0%       0%       0%  

The weighted average fair value of stock options granted in 2003, 2002, and 2001 was $6.19, $7.40, and $3.03, respectively.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 27, 2003:

                                             
Weighted
Average Weighted Weighted
Remaining Average Average
Range of Number Contractual Exercise Number Exercise
Exercise Prices Outstanding Life Price Exercisable Price






$ 0.01 – $ 0.01       7,165       1.53  years     $ 0.01       7,165     $ 0.01  
$ 7.16 – $ 9.53       747,289       5.28  years     $ 8.85       516,439     $ 9.09  
$ 11.09 – $16.64       667,413       6.85  years     $ 14.35       316,163     $ 13.67  
$ 16.88 – $23.33       288,900       6.34  years     $ 18.16       51,440     $ 17.67  
$ 29.30 – $35.09       27,500       3.19  years     $ 32.46           $ 0.00  
 
     
     
     
     
     
 
$ 0.01 – $35.09       1,738,267       6.01  years     $ 12.85       891,207     $ 11.13  

Stock Repurchase Program

The Board of Directors have approved up to $80.0 million for the repurchase of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Through December 27, 2003, the Company has repurchased a total of approximately 7.1 million shares of its Class A Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $74.8 million.

 
K. Employee Retirement Plans

The Company has one retirement plan covering substantially all non-union employees and five retirement plans covering substantially all union employees.

The Boston Beer Company 401(k) Plan, which was established by the Company in 1993, is a Company-sponsored defined contribution plan that covers a majority of the Company’s non-union employees. All fulltime, non-union employees over the age of 21 are eligible to participate in the plan on the first day of the first month after commencing employment. Participants may make voluntary contributions up to 60% of their annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. After the sixth month of employment, the Company matches each employee’s contribution dollar for dollar up to $1,000 and 50% of the employee’s additional contribution, such employee contributions not to exceed 6% of the employee’s total annual wages, prorated during the first year of employment. The Company made contributions to the Plan in each of the three years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 of $.5 million, $.4 million, and $.4 million, respectively.

The Company has four defined benefit plans and one Company-sponsored defined contribution plan, which combined cover substantially all union employees. The defined benefit plans include a Company-sponsored defined pension plan, a Company-sponsored medical retirement plan and two union-sponsored, collectively bargained multi-employer pension plans.

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The Company’s defined contribution plan, the Samuel Adams Brewery Company, Ltd. 401(k) Plan for Represented Employees, was established by the Company in 1997 and is available to all union employees upon completion of one hour of fulltime employment.

Participants may make voluntary contributions up to 60% of their annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. The Company does not make contributions to this plan, but does incur immaterial administration costs.

The Company-sponsored defined pension plan, The Local Union #1199 Defined Benefit Pension Plan (Local 1199 Plan), was established in 1991 and is eligible to all union employees who are covered by the Company’s collective bargaining agreement and have completed twelve consecutive months of employment with at least 750 hours worked. The defined benefit is determined based on years of service since July 1991. The Company made combined contributions to this plan in each of the three years ended December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001 of $.1 million. The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for the Local 1199 Plan are detailed in the tables below.

The union-sponsored benefit plans are two multi-employer retirement plans administrated by organized labor unions. Information from the plans’ administrators is not sufficient to permit the Company to determine its share, if any, of the unfunded vested benefits. Pension expense and employer contributions for these multi-employer plans were not significant in the aggregate.

Obligations and asset data of the Local 1199 Plan is presented in the following tables (in thousands):

                         
2003 2002 2001



Change in projected benefit obligation
                       
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year
  $ 559     $ 453     $ 386  
Service cost
    52       48       44  
Interest cost
    38       33       26  
Actuarial loss
    67       34       2  
Benefits paid
    (9 )     (9 )     (5 )
     
     
     
 
Projected benefit obligation at end of year
  $ 707     $ 559     $ 453  
     
     
     
 
                         
2003 2002 2001



Change in plan assets
                       
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
  $ 422     $ 390     $ 356  
Actual return on plan assets
    57       (21 )     (6 )
Employer contributions
    72       62       45  
Benefits paid
    (9 )     (8 )     (5 )
     
     
     
 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
  $ 542     $ 423     $ 390  
     
     
     
 
Reconciliation of funded status
                       
Funded status
  $ (166 )   $ (136 )   $ (62 )
Unrecognized actuarial loss
    248       213       131  
     
     
     
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 82     $ 77     $ 69  
     
     
     
 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

                         
December 31, December 31, December 31,
2003 2002 2001



Measurement date for obligations and assets
                       
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of:
                       
Accrued benefit liability
  $ (166 )   $ (136 )   $ (62 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    248       213       131  
     
     
     
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 82     $ 77     $ 69  
     
     
     
 
                         
2003 2002 2001



Accumulated benefit obligation
  $ 707     $ 559     $ 453  
                         
2003 2002 2001



Information for plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
                       
Projected benefit obligation
  $ 707     $ 559     $ 453  
Accumulated benefit obligation
    707       559       453  
Fair value of plan assets
    542       423       390  
                         
2003 2002 2001



Components of net periodic benefit cost
                       
Service cost
  $ 52     $ 48     $ 44  
Interest cost
    38       33       26  
Return on plan assets
    (35 )     (36 )     (29 )
Recognized net actuarial loss
    12       9       4  
     
     
     
 
Net annual periodic pension cost
  $ 67     $ 54     $ 45  
     
     
     
 
                         
2003 2002 2001



Increase in minimum liability included in other comprehensive income, net of tax
  $ 35     $ 82     $  
                         
December 31, December 31, December 31,
2003 2002 2001



Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations as of years ended
                       
Discount rate
    6.3 %     6.8 %     6.8 %
                         
December 31, December 31, December 31,
2003 2002 2001



Weighted average assumptions used to determine periodic benefit cost for years ended
                       
Discount rate
    6.8 %     6.8 %     6.8 %
Expected return on assets
    7.8 %     7.8 %     7.8 %

The basis of the long-term rate of return assumption reflects the Local 1199 Plan’s current asset mix of approximately 60% debt securities and 40% equity securities with assumed average annual returns of approximately 5% to 6% for debt securities and 10% to 11% for equity securities. It is assumed that the Plan’s investment portfolio will be adjusted periodically to maintain the current ratios of debt securities

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

and equity securities. Additional consideration is given to the Plan’s historical returns as well as future long-range projections of investment returns for each asset category.

The Local 1199 Plan’s weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, by asset category are as follows:

                 
Asset Category 2003 2002



Equity securities
    42 %     38 %
Debt securities
    58 %     62 %
Total
    100 %     100 %

The weighted-average asset allocations at December 31, 2001 were not available.

The Local 1199 Plan does not have formal investment strategies but invests in a family of funds that are designed to minimize excessive short-term risk and focus on consistent, competitive long-term performance, consistent with the funds’ investment objectives. The fund specific objectives vary and include maximizing long-term returns both before and after taxes, maximizing total return from capital appreciation plus income and funds that invest primarily in common stock of companies that cover a broad range of industries and that have market capitalization of at least $5 billion at the time of purchase.

Contributions

The Company expects to contribute $.1 million to the Local 1199 Plan during the year ending December 25, 2004.

Estimated future benefit payments

The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:

         
Expected
Benefit
Fiscal Years Ending Payments


2004
    13  
2005
    16  
2006
    17  
2007
    18  
2008
    21  
2009-2013
    201  

A comprehensive medical plan is offered to union employees who have voluntarily retired at 65 or have become permanently disabled. Employees must have worked for the Company or have prior ownership for at least 10 years at the Cincinnati Brewery, been enrolled in the Company’s medical insurance plan and be eligible for Medicare benefits under the Social Security Act. The accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation was determined using a discount rate of 6.3% at December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002 and a 2.5% increase in the Cincinnati Consumer Price Index for the years then ended. The actuarial and recorded liabilities for this benefit have been funded within all material respects as of December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002.

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
L. Net Income per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128 (in thousands):

                         
2003 2002 2001



Net income
  $ 10,558     $ 8,553     $ 7,833  
Shares used in net income per common share — basic
    14,723       16,083       16,413  
Dilutive effect of potential common shares
    277       324       177  
     
     
     
 
Shares used in net income per common share — diluted
    15,000       16,407       16,590  
Net income per common share — basic
  $ 0.72     $ 0.53     $ 0.48  
     
     
     
 
Net income per common share — diluted
  $ 0.70     $ 0.52     $ 0.47  
     
     
     
 

Options to purchase 374,000, 307,000 and 426,000 shares of Class A Common Stock were outstanding but not included in computing diluted EPS because their effects were anti-dilutive as of December 27, 2003, December 28, 2002, and December 29, 2001, respectively.

 
M. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

The information required to be included in Schedule II, Valuation and Qualifying Accounts, for the years ended December 28, 2002, December 29, 2001, and December 30, 2000 is as follows (in thousands):

                                 
Balance at
Beginning Net Provision Net Additions Balance at
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of Period (Recovery) (Deductions) End of Period





2003
  $ 689     $ 112     $ (351 )   $ 450  
2002
  $ 625     $ 183     $ (119 )   $ 689  
2001
  $ 625     $     $     $ 625  

Deductions from allowance for doubtful accounts represent the write-off of uncollectible balances.

                                 
Balance at
Beginning Net Provision Net Additions Balance at
Inventory Obsolescence Reserve of Period (Recovery) (Deductions) End of Period





2003
  $ 1,837     $ (790 )   $     $ 1,047  
2002
  $ 2,239     $ (402 )   $     $ 1,837  
2001
  $ 2,332     $ (93 )   $     $ 2,239  
                                 
Balance at
Beginning Net Provision Net Additions Balance at
Stale Beer Reserve of Period (Recovery) (Deductions) End of Period





2003
  $ 719     $ 23     $     $ 742  
2002
  $ 470     $ 249     $     $ 719  
2001
  $ 550     $ (80 )   $     $ 470  

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THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 
N. Quarterly Results (Unaudited)

In management’s opinion, this unaudited information includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the information for the quarters presented. The operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of results for any future quarters.

                                                                 
For Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share data)

December 27, September 28, June 29, March 30, December 28, September 28, June 29, March 30,
2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2002 2002 2002








Barrels Sold
    303       333       330       270       323       336       353       275  
Revenue
  $ 56,235     $ 61584     $ 62,161     $ 50,123     $ 60,038     $ 62,602     $ 65,217     $ 50,478  
Less excise taxes
    5,474       6,039       5,841       4,804       5,774       6,043       6,345       4,818  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net revenue
    50,761       55,545       56,320       45,319       54,264       56,559       58,872       45,660  
Cost of goods sold
    22,016       22,853       21,965       18,772       22,917       23,569       23,369       18,512  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    28,745       32,692       34,355       26,547       31,347       32,990       35,503       27,148  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Advertising, promotional, and selling expenses
    20,286       22,239       26,006       23,310       25,091       29,366       24,592       21,685  
General and administrative expenses
    2,808       4,348       3,669       3,803       3,636       3,378       4,153       3,419  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    23,094       26,587       29,675       27,113       28,727       32,744       28,745       25,104  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
    5,651       6,105       4,680       (566 )     2,620       246       6,758       2,044  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Interest income, net
    144       287       260       394       388       334       198       199  
Other income (expenses), net
    20       3       4       (8 )     59       (6 )     1,257       (6 )
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes
    5,815       6,395       4,944       (180 )     3,067       574       8,213       2,237  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    2,198       2,407       1,882       (71 )     999       212       3,410       917  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,617     $ 3,988     $ 3,062     $ (109 )   $ 2,068     $ 362     $ 4,803     $ 1,320  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share — basic
  $ 0.26     $ 0.28     $ 0.20     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.13     $ 0.02     $ 0.29     $ 0.08  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share — diluted
  $ 0.25     $ 0.28     $ 0.20     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.13     $ 0.02     $ 0.29     $ 0.08  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares — basic
    13,890       14,183       15,087       15,734       15,749       15,878       16,354       16,352  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares — diluted
    14,227       14,465       15,306       15,991       16,059       16,175       16,682       16,695  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Financial Disclosures

During the first quarter of 2002, the Company commenced a review of its independent auditing services. Effective May 1, 2002, upon the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors dismissed Arthur Andersen LLP (“Andersen”) as its independent auditor and appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as its independent auditor for the Company’s fiscal year ending December 28, 2002. At the recommendation of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, the engagement of Deloitte & Touche LLP was approved by the Board of Directors and by the sole holder of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

The report of Andersen on the financial statements for the years ended December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor was any such report qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. During the Company’s fiscal years ended December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000 and through the date of termination of the engagement, there were no disagreements on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, auditing scope or procedure, between the Company and Andersen.

During the Company’s fiscal years ended December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000 through the date of the engagement, the Company did not consult Deloitte & Touche with respect to the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that Deloitte & Touche LLP might render on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

As of December 27, 2003, the Company conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively) regarding the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to them by others within those entities.

There were no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date the Company carried out its evaluation.

PART III

 
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

In December, 2002, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a (i) Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and (ii) Corporate Governance Guidelines. These, as well as the charters of each of the Board Committees, are posted on the Company’s website, www.bostonbeer.com, and are available in print to any shareholder who requests them. Such requests should be directed to the Investor Relations Department, The Boston Beer Company, Inc., 75 Arlington Street, Boston, MA 02116. The Company intends to disclose any amendment to, or waiver from, a provision of its code of ethics that applies to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer and that relates to any element of the Code of Ethics definition enumerated in Item 406 of Regulation S-K by posting such information on the Company’s website.

The information required by Item 10 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004. On September 8, 2003, William F. Urich joined the Company as its Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer.

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Item 11. Executive Compensation

The Information required by Item 11 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004.

 
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Security Ownership

The information required by Item 12 with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004.

Related Stockholder Matters

Equity Compensation Plan Information

                         
Number of Securities to be Weighted-Average Number of Securities
Issued Upon Exercise of Exercise Price of Remaining Available for
Outstanding Options, Outstanding Options, Future Issuance Under
Plan Category Warrants and Rights Warrants and Rights Equity Compensation Plans




Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders
    1,738,267     $ 11.13       1,607,219  
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders
    N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
     
     
 
Total
    1,738,267     $ 11.13       1,607,219  
     
     
     
 
 
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

The information required by Item 13 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004.

 
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information required by Item 13 is hereby incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting to be held on May 25, 2004.

PART IV

 
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

(a) The financial statements and financial statement schedules are contained in Item 8 of Part II to this report on Form 10-K.

(b) On October 28, 2003, the Company furnished a report under Item 12 on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

      On November 20, 2003, the Company filed a report under Item 5 on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(c) Exhibits

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The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-K:

         
Exhibit No. Title


  3.1     Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, dated June 2, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Company’s Form 10-Q filed on August 10, 1998).
  3.2     Restated Articles of Organization of the Company, dated July 21, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Company’s Form 10-Q filed on August 10, 1998).
  4.1     Form of Class A Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.1     Revolving Credit Agreement between Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. and Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership (the “Partnership”), dated as of May 2, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  10.2     Loan Security and Trust Agreement, dated October 1, 1987, among Massachusetts Industrial Finance Agency, the Partnership and The First National Bank of Boston, as Trustee, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.3     Deferred Compensation Agreement between the Partnership and Alfred W. Rossow, Jr., effective December 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  10.4     The Boston Beer Company, Inc. Employee Equity Incentive Plan, as adopted effective November 20, 1995 and amended effective February 23, 1996 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 333-1798).
  10.5     Form of Employment Agreement between the Partnership and employees (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  10.6     Services Agreement between The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and Chemical Mellon Shareholder Services, dated as of October 27, 1995 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on April 1, 1996).
  10.7     Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Partnership and certain employees and Advisory Committee members (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  10.8     Stockholder Rights Agreement, dated as of December, 1995, among The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and the initial Stockholders (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on April 1, 1996).
  +10.9     Agreement between Boston Brewing Company, Inc. and The Stroh Brewery Company, dated as of January 31, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  +10.10     Agreement between Boston Brewing Company, Inc. and the Genesee Brewing Company, dated as of July 25, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  +10.11     Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. dated as of February 28, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.12     Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company, Boston Brewing Company, Inc., and G. Heileman Brewing Company, Inc., dated December 13, 1989 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  +10.13     Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. dated as of August 3, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  +10.14     Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. dated December 1, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.15     Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. dated as of April 7, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).

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Exhibit No. Title


  +10.16     Letter Agreement between Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership and Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96162).
  10.17     Services Agreement and Fee Schedule of Mellon Bank, N.A. Escrow Agent Services for The Boston Beer Company, Inc. dated as of October 27, 1995 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.18     Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement between Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. and the Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Company’s Registration Statement No. 33-96164).
  10.19     1996 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 31, 1997).
  +10.20     Production Agreement between The Stroh Brewery Company and Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership, dated January 14, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 31, 1997).
  +10.21     Letter Agreement between The Stroh Brewery Company and Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership, dated January 14, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 31, 1997).
  +10.22     Agreement between Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership and The Schoenling Brewing Company, dated May 22, 1996 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 31, 1997).
  10.23     Revolving Credit Agreement between Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. and The Boston Beer Company, Inc., dated as of March 21, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q, filed on May 12, 1997).
  +10.24     Amended and Restated Agreement between Boston Brewing Company, Inc. and the Genesee Brewing Company, Inc. dated April 30, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q, filed on August 11, 1997).
  +10.26     Fifth Amendment, dated December 31, 1997, to Amended and Restated Agreement between Pittsburgh Brewing Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 26, 1998).
  10.27     Extension letters, dated August 19, 1997, November 19, 1997, December 19, 1997, January 22, 1998, February 25, 1998 and March 11, 1998 between The Stroh Brewery Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 26, 1998).
  +10.28     Employee Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and effective on December 19, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 26, 1998).
  +10.29     1996 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, as amended and effective on December 19, 1997 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed March 26, 1998).
  +10.30     Glass Supply Agreement between The Boston Beer Company and Owens’ Brockway Glass Container Inc., dated April 30, 1998 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q, filed on August 10, 1998).
  10.31     Extension letters, dated April 13, 1998, April 27, 1998, June 11, 1998, June 25, 1998 and July 20, 1998 between The Stroh Brewery Company and Boston Brewing Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q, filed on August 10, 1998).
  +10.33     Amended and Restated Production Agreement between The Stroh Brewery Company and Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership, dated November 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 25, 1999).
  10.34     Agreement between Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership, Pabst Brewing Company and Miller Brewing Company, dated February 5, 1999 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 25, 1999).
  10.35     Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement between Fleet Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. and The Boston Beer Company, Inc., dated March 30, 1999 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 10-Q, filed on May 10, 1999).

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Exhibit No. Title


  +10.37     Consent to Assignment of the Amended and Restated Agreement between Boston Brewing Company, Inc. and the Genesee Brewing Company, Inc. dated April 30, 1997 to Monroe Brewing Co., LLC (now known as High Falls Brewing Company, LLC) dated December 15, 2000 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-K, filed on March 30, 2001).
  +10.38     Guaranty of The Genesee Brewing Company, Inc. dated December 15, 2000 in favor of Boston Brewing Company, Inc., for itself and as the sole general partner of Boston Beer Company Limited Partnership in connection with the Consent of Assignment of the Amended and Restated Agreement between Boston Brewing Company, Inc. and the Genesee Brewing Company, Inc. dated April 30, 1997 to Monroe Brewing Co., LLC (now known as High Falls Brewing Company, LLC) dated December 15, 2000 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-K, filed on March 30, 2001).
  +10.39     Second Amended and Restated Agreement between Boston Beer Corporation and High Falls Brewing Company, LLC effective as of April 15, 2002 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-Q, filed on August 13, 2002).
  +10.40     Guaranty Release Agreement by and between GBC Liquidating Corp., formerly known as The Genesee Brewing Company, Inc., and Boston Beer Corporation, d/b/a The Boston Beer Company dated April 22, 2002 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-Q, filed on August 13, 2002).
  10.41     Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and Boston Beer Corporation, as Borrowers, and Fleet National Bank, effective as of July 1, 2002 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-Q, filed on August 13, 2002).
  +10.42     Brewing Services Agreement between Boston Beer Corporation and City Brewing Company, LLC, effective as of July 1, 2002 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-Q, filed on November 12, 2002) (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-K, filed on March 27, 2003).
  +10.43     Brewing Services Agreement between Boston Beer Corporation and Matt Brewing Co., Inc. dated as of March 15, 2003 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-K, filed on March 27, 2003).
  *11.1     The information required by exhibit 11 has been included in Note M of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
  14.1     Code of Business Conduct and Ethics adopted by the Board of Directors on December 17, 2002 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s 10-K, filed on March 27, 2003).
  *21.5     List of subsidiaries of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. effective as of December 27, 2003
  *23.1     Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent accountants with respect to the Company.
  *31.1     Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  *31.2     Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  *32.1     Certification of the President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  *32.2     Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


 
* Filed with this report.
+ Portions of this Exhibit have been omitted pursuant to an application for an order declaring confidential treatment filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 11th day of March 2004.

  THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC.
 
  /s/ MARTIN F. ROPER
 
  MARTIN F. ROPER
  President and Chief Executive Officer
  (principal executive officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated have signed this report below.

     
Signature Title


 
/s/ MARTIN F. ROPER

Martin F. Roper
  President, Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Director
 
/s/ WILLIAM F. URICH

William F. Urich
  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (principal accounting and financial officer)
 
/s/ C. JAMES KOCH

C. James Koch
  Chairman, Clerk and Director
 
/s/ PEARSON C. CUMMIN, III

Pearson C. Cummin, III
  Director
 
/s/ ROBERT N. HIATT

Robert N. Hiatt
  Director
 
/s/ JAMES C. KAUTZ

James C. Kautz
  Director
 
/s/ CHARLES JOSEPH KOCH

Charles Joseph Koch
  Director
 
/s/ JEAN-MICHEL VALETTE

Jean-Michel Valette
  Director

53

EXHIBIT 21.5 LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES OF THE BOSTON BEER COMPANY, INC. AS OF DECEMBER 27, 2003 BBC Keg Company, LLC (a Delaware limited liability company) BBC Brands, LLC (a Massachusetts limited liability company) Boston Beer Corporation (a Massachusetts corporation) Boston Beer Corporation Canada Inc. (a Canadian business corporation) Boston Brewing Company, Inc. (a Massachusetts corporation) Hops Financial Holdings Business Trust (a Massachusetts business trust) Malt Holdings Business Trust (a Massachusetts business trust) Noble Investments Securities Corp. (a Massachusetts securities corporation) SABC Realty, Ltd. (an Ohio limited liability company) SABC Investments Limited Partnership (a Massachusetts limited partnership) Samuel Adams Brewery Company, Ltd. (an Ohio limited liability company)

Exhibit 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. Nos. 333-12221, 333-68531, 333-85110 and 333-85112 (the "Company") on Form S-8 of our report dated February 24, 2004, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year ended December 27, 2003. /s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP Boston, Massachusetts March 11, 2004

Exhibit 31.1 I, Martin F. Roper, President and Chief Executive Officer of The Boston Beer Company, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The Boston Beer Company, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and (c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: March 11, 2004 /s/ Martin F. Roper ------------------------------------- Martin F. Roper President and Chief Executive Officer [Principal Executive Officer]

Exhibit 31.2 I, William F. Urich, Chief Financial Officer of The Boston Beer Company, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of The Boston Beer Company, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: (a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; (b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and (c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: March 11, 2004 /s/ William F. Urich ------------------------------- William F. Urich Chief Financial Officer [Principal Financial Officer]

Exhibit 32.1 The Boston Beer Company, Inc. Certification Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-K for the period ended December 27, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Report"), I, Martin F. Roper, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, that this Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in this Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: March 11, 2004 /s/ Martin F. Roper ------------------------------------- Martin F. Roper President and Chief Executive Officer A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of the written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and will be retained by The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

Exhibit 32.2 The Boston Beer Company, Inc. Certification Pursuant To 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant To Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of The Boston Beer Company, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-K for the period ended December 27, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Report"), I, William F. Urich, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, that this Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in this Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: March 11, 2004 /s/ William F. Urich ------------------------------- William F. Urich Chief Financial Officer A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of the written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and will be retained by The Boston Beer Company, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.